Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37905643›Full record

ArticleIn vivo (Athens, Greece)

The Burden of COVID-19 in Adult Patients With Hematological Malignancies: A Single-center Experience After the Implementation of Mass-vaccination Programs Against SARS-CoV-2.

Vasiliki Rapti, Amalia Papanikolopoulou, Georgios Kokkotis, Maria-Effrosyni Livanou, Polyxeni Alexiou, Evmorfia Pechlivanidou, Nikolaos K Syrigos, Nikolaos Spernovasilis, Andriani Charpidou, Garyfallia Poulakou

Open access · diamondAbstract read
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Article in In vivo (Athens, Greece). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Vasiliki Rapti *Third Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, National & Kapodistrian University of Athens, Sotiria General Hospital, Athens, Greece; vassiarapti@gmail.com.
Amalia Papanikolopoulou *Third Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, National & Kapodistrian University of Athens, Sotiria General Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Georgios KokkotisThird Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, National & Kapodistrian University of Athens, Sotiria General Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Maria-Effrosyni LivanouThird Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, National & Kapodistrian University of Athens, Sotiria General Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Polyxeni AlexiouThird Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, National & Kapodistrian University of Athens, Sotiria General Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Evmorfia PechlivanidouDepartment of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, Medical School, National & Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Nikolaos K SyrigosThird Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, National & Kapodistrian University of Athens, Sotiria General Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Nikolaos SpernovasilisDepartment of Infectious Diseases, German Oncology Center, Limassol, Cyprus.
Andriani CharpidouThird Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, National & Kapodistrian University of Athens, Sotiria General Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Garyfallia PoulakouThird Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, National & Kapodistrian University of Athens, Sotiria General Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Sotiria General Hospital · GRNational and Kapodistrian University of Athens · GRUniversity of Crete · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimDespite the widespread mass-vaccination programs worldwide and the continuing evolution of COVID-19 therapeutics, the burden of SARS-CoV-2 infection in patients with hematological malignancies (HM) remains elusive. The aim of the present study was to assess the clinical characteristics, outcomes and therapeutic strategies applied in HM patients hospitalized during the post-vaccine period in Greece. PATIENTS AND

methodsFrom June 2021 to October 2022, 60 HM patients with COVID-19 were retrospectively analyzed. Exploratory end-points included the incidence of intubation, probability of recovery, mortality, and duration of remdesivir (RDV) administration.

resultsOverall, mechanical ventilation (MV) was required for five patients and crude mortality was 8.3%. HM of lymphocytic origin (p=0.035) and obesity (p=0.03) were the main determinants of the risk of intubation and among several laboratory markers, only LDH>520 IU/l was proven to be an independent MV predictor (p=0.038). The number of co-existing comorbidities (p=0.05) and disease severity on admission (p<0.001) were found to rule the probability of recovery, and dexamethasone was associated with worse prognosis, particularly in patients with mild/moderate COVID-19. RDV was administered to the entire cohort, of whom 38 were managed with an extended course. In the multivariate analysis, patients with HM of lymphocytic origin were more likely to receive RDV for more than five days (p=0.002).

conclusionOur study emphasizes the frailty of HM patients, even in the era of Omicron-variant predominance, and underlines the need to optimize therapy.

Indexed as

COVID-19Hematologic NeoplasmsAdultHumansRetrospective StudiesSARS-CoV-2VaccinationCOVID-19delta-variantdexamethasonehematological malignancyintubationmortalityomicron-variantrecoveryremdesivirSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID37905643
PMCPMC10621438
OpenAlexW4388034203

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.