Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37905578›Full record

ArticlePublic health nutrition2023

Social and ecological disparities in anaemia among adolescent girls 15-19 years old in Nepal.

Anjana Rai, Mei Ting Chan, Smita Nambiar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health nutrition, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anjana RaiSchool of Public Health and Social Work, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, QLD4059, Australia.
Mei Ting ChanSchool of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, QLD4059, Australia.
Smita NambiarSchool of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, QLD4059, Australia.
Queensland University of Technology · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAdolescent girls are at risk of anaemia due to increased nutrient demands because of growth, menstrual blood loss and possible pregnancies. Sociocultural and household conditions influence their anaemia risk. We aimed to identify the sociocultural and economic factors associated with anaemia among adolescent girls in Nepal.

designThe Nepal Demographic and Health Surveys (NDHS) conducted in 2006, 2011 and 2016 were pooled for secondary analysis. We used data on haemoglobin measurements for anaemia and conducted bivariate and multivariable logistic regression analyses to identify factors associated with anaemia.

settingNationally representative NDHS households with adolescent girls 15-19 years of age.

participantsNon-pregnant adolescent girls 15-19 years, with a haemoglobin measurement (

resultsThe overall prevalence of anaemia among adolescent girls was 39·6 %. Adolescents from socially disadvantaged caste/ethnicity groups were 1·42 times (95 % CI: 1·13, 1·78) more likely to have anaemia compared with those from

conclusionsThe disparities in the distribution of anaemia among adolescents by caste/ethnicity groups, wealth quintiles and geographical regions are evident. Reducing the anaemia burden will require addressing the social determinants of anaemia by allocating resources and expanding anaemia prevention programmes to target adolescents at higher risk.

Indexed as

AnemiaAdolescentAdultFemaleHemoglobinsHumansNepalPregnancyPrevalenceRisk FactorsSuccinimidesYoung AdultHemoglobinsN-(3,5-dichlorophenyl)-2-hydroxysuccinimideSuccinimidesAdolescent girlsAnaemiaNepalSocial determinants

Identifiers

PMID37905578
PMCPMC10755426
OpenAlexW4388034729

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.