ArticleCirculation2023
Reduced Mitochondrial Protein Translation Promotes Cardiomyocyte Proliferation and Heart Regeneration.
Article in Circulation, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.
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Who cites it
39 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.
- Extracellular Vesicle Packaged TDP43 Derived From ECs Exacerbates Cigarette Tar-Related Atherosclerosis Progression via Enhancing Macrophage Extracellular Traps.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Article
- Moderate downregulation of NDUFA13 promotes cardiomyocytes proliferation and heart regeneration through the glycolysis/c‑Myc/International journal of molecular medicine · 2026Article
- Mechanical unloading promotes adult cardiomyocyte proliferation through epicardial NRG1-ERBB4 signaling.Nature cardiovascular research · 2026Article
- Cardiac regeneration and repair: the emerging mechanisms and therapeutic approaches.Molecular biomedicine · 2026Review
- Role of mitochondrial translation in modulating inflammatory disease outcome: Current knowledge and future perspectives.The Journal of biological chemistry · 2026Review
- Macrophage exosome-modified Mn/Se nanoheterostructure induces post-infarction cardiomyocyte regeneration and immunometabolic microenvironment repair.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2026Article
- Genetic determinants of heart failure susceptibility and response in the collaborative cross mouse population.Genetics · 2026Article
- Vertebral BMSC-EVs under estrogen deficiency drive senescence-related mitochondrial dysfunction in endplate chondrocytes via MRPL1 mRNA delivery.Experimental & molecular medicine · 2026Article
- Identification and verification of biomarkers associated with integrated stress response in heart failure.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Long non-coding RNAs as modulators of metabolic reprogramming for endogenous heart regeneration: Mechanisms and therapeutic potential.Biomedical journal · 2026Review
- Targeting Arterial Dysfunction in Cardiovascular Disease Using Stem Cell-Based Therapies.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026Review
- An Integrated Evaluation Framework for Adult Heart Regeneration.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2026Article
- Diagnostic and therapeutic innovations in myocardial infarction: a focus on mitochondrial dysfunction.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2026Review
- Expression and Clinical Significance of the MRPS5 Gene in Uterine Corpus Endometrial Carcinoma: A Comprehensive Study Based on Public Databases.International journal of women's health · 2026Article
- Review
- A systems genetics approach to uncover mitochondrial drivers of heart failure reveals mitochondria-nuclear cross talk in genetically diverse mouse strains.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025Article
- Adaptive bioactivable nanosystems for synergistic myocardial infarction therapy using traditional pharmaceutics.Bioactive materials · 2025Article
- Molecular gatekeepers of endogenous adult mammalian cardiomyocyte proliferation.Nature reviews. Cardiology · 2025Review
- Human Single-Nucleus RNA Sequencing Identifies CD47 as a Therapeutic Target for Doxorubicin-Induced Cardiomyopathy.Circulation · 2025Article
- Translational Control in Cardiac Pathophysiology and Therapeutic Development: When mRNA Meets the Heart.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
23 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundThe importance of mitochondria in normal heart function are well recognized and recent studies have implicated changes in mitochondrial metabolism with some forms of heart disease. Previous studies demonstrated that knockdown of the mitochondrial ribosomal protein S5 (MRPS5) by small interfering RNA (siRNA) inhibits mitochondrial translation and thereby causes a mitonuclear protein imbalance. Therefore, we decided to examine the effects of MRPS5 loss and the role of these processes on cardiomyocyte proliferation.
methodsWe deleted a single allele of MRPS5 in mice and used left anterior descending coronary artery ligation surgery to induce myocardial damage in these animals. We examined cardiomyocyte proliferation and cardiac regeneration both in vivo and in vitro. Doxycycline treatment was used to inhibit protein translation. Heart function in mice was assessed by echocardiography. Quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction and RNA sequencing were used to assess changes in transcription and chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) and BioChIP were used to assess chromatin effects. Protein levels were assessed by Western blotting and cell proliferation or death by histology and terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase dUTP nick-end labeling (TUNEL) assays. Adeno-associated virus was used to overexpress genes. The luciferase reporter assay was used to assess promoter activity. Mitochondrial oxygen consumption rate, ATP levels, and reactive oxygen species were also analyzed.
resultsWe determined that deletion of a single allele of MRPS5 in mice results in elevated cardiomyocyte proliferation and cardiac regeneration; this observation correlates with improved cardiac function after induction of myocardial infarction. We identified ATF4 (activating transcription factor 4) as a key regulator of the mitochondrial stress response in cardiomyocytes from Mrps5
conclusionsThese data highlight a critical role for MRPS5/ATF4 in cardiomyocytes and an exciting new avenue of study for therapies to treat myocardial injury.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.