Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37905280›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

Unique Anatomical Features of the Discoid Lateral Meniscus via Three-Dimensional MRI.

Akinori Nekomoto, Masakazu Ishikawa, Shunya Tsuji, Yasuteru Shimamura, Naoyuki Kitamura, Goki Kamei, Kyohei Nakata, Naofumi Hashiguchi, Atsuo Nakamae, Nobuo Adachi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Akinori NekomotoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hiroshima University Hospital, Hiroshima, JPN.
Masakazu IshikawaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Kagawa University, Takamatsu, JPN.
Shunya TsujiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hiroshima University Hospital, Hiroshima, JPN.
Yasuteru ShimamuraDepartment of Radiology, Kasumi Clinic, Hiroshima, JPN.
Naoyuki KitamuraDepartment of Radiology, Kasumi Clinic, Hiroshima, JPN.
Goki KameiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hiroshima University Hospital, Hiroshima, JPN.
Kyohei NakataDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hiroshima University Hospital, Hiroshima, JPN.
Naofumi HashiguchiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hiroshima University Hospital, Hiroshima, JPN.
Atsuo NakamaeDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hiroshima University Hospital, Hiroshima, JPN.
Nobuo AdachiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, JPN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background The discoid lateral meniscus (DLM) is a unique anatomical variant characterized by a larger, thicker lateral meniscus. For clinical diagnosis of DLM, coronal and sagittal slices in two-dimensional (2D) MRI and arthroscopic imaging are typically employed. However, evaluating the entire shape of the DLM is challenging due to the limited views and details provided by these methods. Three-dimensional (3D) visualization with MRI offers a more comprehensive view of the entire meniscus. The purpose of this study was to demonstrate the entire shape of a DLM using 3D images and unveil its unique characteristics. Methods The study population consisted of 31 knees diagnosed with DLM through arthroscopic examination at our hospital between 2017 and 2021. This group comprised 20 males (65%) and 11 females (35%), with ages ranging from 9 to 49 years (mean age, 24.2 years). Furthermore, a control group of 43 knees without DLM was included for comparative analysis. This control group consisted of 22 males (51%) and 21 females (49%), with ages ranging from 9 to 69 years (mean age, 28.5 years). 3D images of the medial meniscus (MM) and lateral meniscus (LM) were reconstructed from 1.5T-MRI images with semi-automatic segmentation using free software. From the coordinate information, the anterior-to-posterior lengths of the MM and LM were obtained, and the medial-to-lateral anterior-to-posterior length (L/M ratio) ratio was calculated and compared with the value of the non-DLM population. Results Our method allows for the detailed delineation of the DLM's unique morphology. The DLM group exhibited a significantly smaller L/M ratio compared to the non-DLM group (DLM: 0.66±0.06, non-DLM: 0.74±0.05, p<0.001). Conclusions Reconstructed 3D images could help to demonstrate the whole morphology of DLM and reveal its unique features, in which DLM shows a significantly smaller L/M ratio as compared to non-DLM.

Indexed as

3-dimensional imageanatomical featurediscoid lateral meniscusmagnetic resonance imagingthe ratio of the medial to lateral anterior-to-posterior length (l/m ratio)

Identifiers

PMID37905280
PMCPMC10613346

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.