Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37905163›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

Factors Associated With Swallowing Function Among Physicians in Their 50s and 60s: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Akihiko Hagiwara, Kosaku Komiya, Yuki Yoshimatsu, Ryohei Kudoh, Kazufumi Hiramatsu, Jun-Ichi Kadota

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Akihiko HagiwaraDepartment of Respiratory Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Oita University, Oita, JPN.
Kosaku KomiyaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Oita University Faculty of Medicine, Yufu, JPN.
Yuki YoshimatsuDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Greenwich, London, GBR.
Ryohei KudohDepartment of Respiratory Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Oita University, Oita, JPN.
Kazufumi HiramatsuDepartment of Respiratory Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Oita University Faculty of Medicine, Yufu, JPN.
Jun-Ichi KadotaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Oita University, Yufu, JPN.
Oita University · JPUniversity of Greenwich · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIndividuals with swallowing dysfunction in their 50s and 60s may be at risk for aspiration pneumonia as they age. The association of background and lifestyle with swallowing dysfunction for those in their 50s and 60s has not been fully studied. This study aimed to clarify the relationship between lifestyle and swallowing function in this group. PATIENTS AND

methodsWe targeted physicians in their 50s and 60s as participants. The repetitive saliva swallowing test (RSST) was used to evaluate swallowing function, and self-reported questionnaires about their lifestyle were administered. The associations between RSST scores and participants' backgrounds and lifestyles were analyzed.

resultsThis study included 310 participants, who were divided into two groups: 162 in the low RSST group and 148 in the high RSST group. The low RSST group had significantly shorter daily conversation times and a lower incidence of hyperlipidemia than the high RSST group. On multivariate analysis, less than three hours of daily conversation time was independently related to lower RSST scores (adjusted odds ratio: 1.863; 95% confidence interval: 1.167-2.974).

conclusionsShorter conversation time may serve as a predictor of impaired swallowing function, potentially increasing the risk of aspiration pneumonia in the future.

Indexed as

aspiration pneumoniaconversationolder peoplerepetitive saliva swallowing testswallowing function

Identifiers

PMID37905163
PMCPMC10613514
OpenAlexW4388033353

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.