Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37905127›Full record

ArticlebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology2024

A Histomorphometric and Computational Investigation of the Stabilizing Role of Pectinate Ligaments in the Aqueous Outflow Pathway.

Babak N Safa, Nina Sara Fraticelli Guzmán, Guorong Li, W Daniel Stamer, Andrew J Feola, C Ross Ethier

Open access · greenAbstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Babak N SafaWallace H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology/Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1849-2870
Nina Sara Fraticelli GuzmánGeorge W. Woodruff School of Mechanical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6148-0429
Guorong LiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
W Daniel StamerDepartment of Ophthalmology, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2504-8997
Andrew J FeolaWallace H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology/Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7914-989X
C Ross EthierWallace H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology/Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6110-3052
Georgia Institute of Technology · USDuke University · US

Funding

VISION RESEARCHP30EY005722 · NEI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Goldis Malek · 1985 to 2026
$19.3M
P30-Core Grant for Vision Research Core CP30EY006360 · NEI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI BOATRIGHT, JEFFREY H · 1986 to 2025
$15.3M
VIsion Science Training in AtlantaT32EY007092 · NEI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Machelle T. Pardue · 1985 to 2026
$4.6M
Quantitative assessment of glaucomatous conventional outflow dynamicsR01EY030124 · NEI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI C ROSS ETHIER, Sina Farsiu · 2019 to 2026
$4.0M
Transcriptional and Biomechanical Analysis of Segmental Outflow in GlaucomaR01EY031710 · NEI · GEORGIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI ETHIER, C ROSS, GUPTA, DIVAKAR · 2020 to 2023
$2.4M
Impact of Menopause on the Aqueous Outflow PathwayR01EY030871 · NEI · GEORGIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI FEOLA, ANDREW J · 2020 to 2024
$1.6M
The role of iris biomechanics and sex differences in primary angle-closure glaucomaK99EY035360 · NEI · GEORGIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI NAGHIZADEH SAFA, BABAK · 2023 to 2024
$224k
The Effect of Estrogen Deficiencies on Vision Loss in GlaucomaIK2RX002342 · VA · VETERANS HEALTH ADMINISTRATION · PI FEOLA, ANDREW J · 2018 to 2023
–
NEI NIH HHS K99 EY035360NEI NIH HHS P30 EY005722NEI NIH HHS P30 EY006360NEI NIH HHS R01 EY030124NEI NIH HHS R01 EY030871NEI NIH HHS R01 EY031710NEI NIH HHS T32 EY007092RRD VA IK2 RX002342
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Murine models are commonly used to study glaucoma, the leading cause of irreversible blindness. Glaucoma is associated with elevated intraocular pressure (IOP), which is regulated by the tissues of the aqueous outflow pathway. In particular, pectinate ligaments (PLs) connect the iris and trabecular meshwork (TM) at the anterior chamber angle, with an unknown role in maintenance of the biomechanical stability of the aqueous outflow pathway, thus motivating this study. We conducted histomorphometric analysis and optical coherence tomography-based finite element (FE) modeling on three cohorts of C57BL/6 mice: 'young' (2-6 months), 'middle-aged' (11-16 months), and 'elderly' (25-32 months). We evaluated the age-specific morphology of the outflow pathway tissues. Further, because of the known pressure-dependent Schlemm's canal (SC) narrowing, we assessed the dependence of the SC lumen area to varying IOPs in age-specific FE models over a physiological range of TM/PL stiffness values. We found age-dependent changes in morphology of outflow tissues; notably, the PLs were more developed in older mice compared to younger ones. In addition, FE modeling demonstrated that murine SC patency is highly dependent on the presence of PLs, and that increased IOP caused SC collapse only with sufficiently low TM/PL stiffness values. Moreover, the elderly model showed more susceptibility to SC collapse compared to the younger models. In conclusion, our study elucidated the previously unexplored role of PLs in the aqueous outflow pathway, indicating their function in supporting TM and SC under elevated IOP.

Indexed as

BiomechanicsFinite Element MethodGlaucomaIOPPectinate Ligament

Identifiers

PMID37905127
PMCPMC10614930
OpenAlexW4387741486

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.