Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37904568›Full record

ArticleActa obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica2024

Placental size at gestational week 36: Comparisons between ongoing pregnancies and deliveries.

Helene Fjeldvik Peterson, Anne Eskild, Silje Sommerfelt, Vigdis Hillestad

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Helene Fjeldvik PetersonDivision of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Akershus University Hospital, Lørenskog, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-4706-1885
Anne EskildDivision of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Akershus University Hospital, Lørenskog, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-2756-1583
Silje SommerfeltDivision of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Akershus University Hospital, Lørenskog, Norway.
Vigdis HillestadDivision of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Akershus University Hospital, Lørenskog, Norway.ORCID 0000-0001-5430-3398

Funding

Akershus Universitetssykehus, Strategiske midler 269903Helse Sør-Øst RHF 2020013Helse Sør-Øst RHF 277901
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionWe aimed to compare placental size and placental size relative to fetal size (ratio) in ongoing pregnancies examined by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) at gestational week 36 with placental size among all deliveries at gestational week 36 during the same time period. MATERIAL AND

methodsOngoing unselected singleton pregnancies (n = 89) were examined by MRI at median gestational week 36+5 days during 2017-2018, and placental and fetal volumes (cm

resultsIn ongoing pregnancies, median placental size was 873  (interquartile range [IQR] 265) grams and median size of all delivered placentas was 613 (IQR 290) grams. Placental size was smaller among the delivered placentas independent of delivery mode: 760 (IQR 387) grams among elective cesarean deliveries (n = 465) and 590 (IQR 189) grams among vaginal deliveries after spontaneous onset of labor (n = 2478). Median ratio in ongoing pregnancies was higher than among deliveries: 0.31 (IQR 0.08) vs 0.21 (IQR 0.08). The ratio was higher in ongoing pregnancies independent of delivery mode: 0.24 (IQR 0.17) among elective cesarean deliveries vs 0.21 (IQR 0.05) among vaginal deliveries after spontaneous onset of labor.

conclusionsThe placenta is larger in ongoing pregnancies than among deliveries. This finding suggests that placental size decreases during labor and delivery, possibly by transfer of blood to the fetus. Our finding also suggests that reference values of placental size based on delivered placentas are not valid for ongoing pregnancies.

Indexed as

Labor, ObstetricPlacentaCesarean SectionDelivery, ObstetricFemaleFetusGestational AgeHumansPregnancybirthobstetricsplacentapregnancy

Identifiers

PMID37904568
PMCPMC10755138

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.