Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37903763›Full record

ArticleNature communications2023

Farnesoid X receptor activation by bile acids suppresses lipid peroxidation and ferroptosis.

Juliane Tschuck, Lea Theilacker, Ina Rothenaigner, Stefanie A I Weiß, Banu Akdogan, Van Thanh Lam, Constanze Müller, Roman Graf, Stefanie Brandner, Christian Pütz and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
18.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pharmacological Mechanisms of Bile Acids Targeting the Farnesoid X Receptor.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026
    Article
  4. PLA2G2F suppresses ferroptosis through phospholipid remodeling.Nature structural & molecular biology · 2026
    Article
  5. MiR-940 Suppresses Ferroptosis by Controlling Expression of Key Regulatory Genes.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Juliane TschuckResearch Unit Signaling and Translation, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Neuherberg, Germany.
Lea TheilackerResearch Unit Signaling and Translation, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Neuherberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6600-1247
Ina RothenaignerResearch Unit Signaling and Translation, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Neuherberg, Germany.
Stefanie A I WeißResearch Unit Signaling and Translation, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Neuherberg, Germany.
Banu AkdoganInstitute of Molecular Toxicology and Pharmacology, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Neuherberg, Germany.
Van Thanh LamInstitute of Virology, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Neuherberg, Germany.
Constanze MüllerResearch Unit Analytical BioGeoChemistry, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Neuherberg, Germany.
Roman GrafResearch Unit Signaling and Translation, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Neuherberg, Germany.
Stefanie BrandnerResearch Unit Signaling and Translation, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Neuherberg, Germany.
Christian PützResearch Unit Signaling and Translation, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Neuherberg, Germany.
Tamara RiederInstitute of Toxicology and Environmental Hygiene, Technical University Munich, School of Medicine, Munich, Germany.
Philippe Schmitt-KopplinResearch Unit Analytical BioGeoChemistry, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Neuherberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0824-2664
Michelle VincendeauInstitute of Virology, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Neuherberg, Germany.
Hans ZischkaInstitute of Molecular Toxicology and Pharmacology, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Neuherberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-4047-1566
Kenji SchorppResearch Unit Signaling and Translation, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Neuherberg, Germany.
Kamyar HadianResearch Unit Signaling and Translation, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Neuherberg, Germany. kamyar.hadian@helmholtz-munich.de.ORCID 0000-0001-8727-2575
Helmholtz Zentrum München · DETechnical University of Munich · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ferroptosis is a regulated cell death modality that occurs upon iron-dependent lipid peroxidation. Recent research has identified many regulators that induce or inhibit ferroptosis; yet, many regulatory processes and networks remain to be elucidated. In this study, we performed a chemical genetics screen using small molecules with known mode of action and identified two agonists of the nuclear receptor Farnesoid X Receptor (FXR) that suppress ferroptosis, but not apoptosis or necroptosis. We demonstrate that in liver cells with high FXR levels, knockout or inhibition of FXR sensitized cells to ferroptotic cell death, whereas activation of FXR by bile acids inhibited ferroptosis. Furthermore, FXR inhibited ferroptosis in ex vivo mouse hepatocytes and human hepatocytes differentiated from induced pluripotent stem cells. Activation of FXR significantly reduced lipid peroxidation by upregulating the ferroptosis gatekeepers GPX4, FSP1, PPARα, SCD1, and ACSL3. Together, we report that FXR coordinates the expression of ferroptosis-inhibitory regulators to reduce lipid peroxidation, thereby acting as a guardian of ferroptosis.

Indexed as

Bile Acids and SaltsFerroptosisAnimalsHepatocytesHumansLipid PeroxidationMiceReceptor, Farnesoid X-ActivatedReceptors, Cytoplasmic and NuclearBile Acids and SaltsReceptor, Farnesoid X-ActivatedReceptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear

Identifiers

PMID37903763
PMCPMC10616197
OpenAlexW4388033469

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.