Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37903637›Full record

ArticleSleep2023

Perspectives on increasing the impact and reach of CBT-I.

Rachel Manber, Norah Simpson, Nicole B Gumport

Abstract readEditorialComment
In one paragraph

Article in Sleep, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Promoting sustained access to cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia in Australia: a system-level implementation program.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2025
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Rachel ManberDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA. 94305USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2829-8892
Norah SimpsonDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA. 94305USA.
Nicole B GumportDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA. 94305USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1502-1985

Funding

A BIOBEHAVIORAL RESEARCH TRAINING PROGRAMT32MH019938 · NIMH · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI Corey J Keller, RACHEL MANBER · 1994 to 2026
$9.4M
RCT of the Effectiveness of Stepped-Care Sleep Therapy In General Practice (RESTING)R01AG057500 · NIA · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI MANBER, RACHEL · 2018 to 2022
$2.4M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG057500NIH HHS R01AG057500NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH019938
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia is now recognized as the front-line treatment for chronic insomnia, yet many challenges remain in improving its impact and reach. This manuscript describes our perspective on some of these challenges. Based on the literature that maladaptive cognitions predict low adherence and that high levels of cognitive-emotional hyperarousal may be associated with poor outcomes, we propose added focus on cognitive therapy strategies in CBT-I. Specifically, we propose broadening the range of traditional cognitive therapy strategies, utilizing acceptance-based strategies, and fuller integration of the broadened range of cognitive strategies into CBT-I throughout the course of treatment. We also highlight a few other promising emerging approaches to enhance the impact of CBT-I. These include involving partners to promote adherence with CBT-I treatment recommendations, using culturally relevant treatment adaptations to increase retention of patients in treatment, and using strategies for timely identification of barriers to engagement. We propose broadening the public health impact of CBT-I by integrating support for reduction in long-term use of hypnotic sleep medications, which is in line with current medical guidelines. We advocate for a case conceptualization-based approach for implementing CBT-I in a patient-centered manner, flexibly, yet with fidelity, to enhance its impact by addressing the factors above. For increasing the reach of CBT-I, we discuss the need to train more clinicians and ways to combine therapist and digital deliveries of CBT-I, highlighting stepped care strategies.

Indexed as

Cognitive Behavioral TherapySleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersEmotionsHumansHypnotics and SedativesSleepHypnotics and Sedatives

Identifiers

PMID37903637
PMCPMC10710991

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.