Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37903486›Full record

ArticleOncology2024

Comparison of Efficacy and Safety between Carboplatin-Etoposide and Cisplatin-Etoposide Combination Therapy in Patients with Advanced Neuroendocrine Carcinoma: A Retrospective Study.

Hiroo Imai, Ken Saijo, Yoshifumi Kawamura, Shuto Kodera, Keigo Komine, Tomoyuki Iwasaki, Noriko Takenaga, Yuki Kasahara, Kota Ouchi, Hidekazu Shirota and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Gallbladder neuroendocrine neoplasms: a review.Abdominal radiology (New York) · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hiroo ImaiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Tohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Japan, hiroo.imai.d8@tohoku.ac.jp.
Ken SaijoDepartment of Medical Oncology, Tohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Japan.
Yoshifumi KawamuraDepartment of Medical Oncology, Tohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Japan.
Shuto KoderaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Tohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Japan.
Keigo KomineDepartment of Medical Oncology, Tohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Japan.
Tomoyuki IwasakiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Tohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Japan.
Noriko TakenagaDepartment of Clinical Oncology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.
Yuki KasaharaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Tohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Japan.
Kota OuchiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Tohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Japan.
Hidekazu ShirotaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Tohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Japan.
Masanobu TakahashiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Tohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Japan.
Chikashi IshiokaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Tohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Japan.
Tohoku University · JPTohoku University Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionNeuroendocrine carcinoma (NEC) is characterized by a poor prognosis and is generally treated with platinum and etoposide combination therapy as first-line chemotherapy. However, it remains uncertain whether carboplatin and etoposide combination therapy (CE) and cisplatin and etoposide combination therapy (PE) have comparable treatment efficacy. In this retrospective analysis, we compared the efficacy and safety of CE and PE in patients with NEC.

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed the patient's clinical record from 2005 to 2022 at the Department of Medical Oncology, Tohoku University Hospital. Patients who received either CE or PE were included in the study. Statistical analyses were performed using JMP Pro 16.0 (SAS Institute Inc., Cary, NC, USA).

resultsA total of 104 patients were enrolled, with 73 patients assigned to the CE group and 31 patients assigned to the PE group. Statistically, the response rate, progression-free survival time and overall survival time were 42.6%, 5.1 months (95% CI: 3.5-6.3) and 13.6 months (95% CI: 8.9-17.4), respectively, in the CE groups and 44.4%, 5.6 months (95% CI: 3.1-7.0) and 12.5 months (95% CI: 11.2-14.6), respectively, in the PE groups. There was no significant difference in treatment efficacy between the CE and the PE groups. However, the number of patients with elevated creatinine (3.35 mg/dL and 3.88 mg/dL in 2 patients, respectively) was significantly higher in the PE group than in the CE group.

conclusionThe efficacy of CE and PE in patients with NEC is comparable. However, the incidence of renal dysfunction was found to be significantly higher in the PE group than in the CE group.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCarboplatinCarcinoma, NeuroendocrineCisplatinEtoposideAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProgression-Free SurvivalRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeCarboplatinCisplatinEtoposideCarboplatinCisplatinEtoposideNeuroendocrine carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID37903486
PMCPMC11251665
OpenAlexW4388033615

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.