Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37903004›Full record

SynthesisInternational braz j urol : official journal of the Brazilian Society of Urology

Tamsulosin vs. Tadalafil as medical expulsive therapy for distal ureteral stones: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Mikhael Belkovsky, Giulia Veneziani Zogaib, Carlo Camargo Passerotti, Everson Luiz de Almeida Artifon, José Pinhata Otoch, José Arnaldo Shiomi da Cruz

Open access · diamondAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International braz j urol : official journal of the Brazilian Society of Urology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Efficacy and Safety of Boldine Combined withMedicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2024
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. New perspectives of robotic surgery are the topic highligheted in International Brazilian Journal of Urology.International braz j urol : official journal of the Brazilian Society of Urology
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mikhael BelkovskyDepartamento de Técnica Cirúrgica, Universidade de São Paulo - USP, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.
Giulia Veneziani ZogaibDepartamento de Urologia, Universidade Nove de Julho, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.
Carlo Camargo PasserottiServiço de Urologia Hospital Alemão Oswaldo Cruz, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.
Everson Luiz de Almeida ArtifonDepartamento de Técnica Cirúrgica, Universidade de São Paulo - USP, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.
José Pinhata OtochDepartamento de Técnica Cirúrgica, Universidade de São Paulo - USP, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.
José Arnaldo Shiomi da CruzDepartamento de Técnica Cirúrgica, Universidade de São Paulo - USP, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.
Universidade de São Paulo · BRHospital Alemão Oswaldo Cruz · BRUniversidade Nove de Julho · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeMedical expulsive therapy (MET) is recommended for distal ureteral stones from 5 to 10 mm. The best drug for MET is still uncertain. In this review, we aim to compare the effectiveness of tadalafil and tamsulosin for distal ureteral stones from 5 to 10 mm in terms of stone expulsion rate (SER), stone expulsion time (SET) and the side effect profile. MATERIALS AND

methodsA comprehensive literature search was conducted on MEDLINE, EMBASE, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, Scopus and Web of Science, from inception until April 2023. Only randomized controlled trials were included in the analysis.

resultsEleven publications with 1,330 patients were included. We observed that tadalafil has a higher SER (OR 0.55, CI 95% 0.38;0.80, p=0.02, I2=52%) and the same efficacy in SET (MD 1.07, CI 95% -0.25; 2.39, p=0.11, I2=84%). No differences were found when comparing side effects as headache, backache, dizziness, and orthostatic hypotension.

conclusionTadalafil has a higher stone expulsion rate than tamsulosin as a medical expulsive therapy for patients with distal stones from 5 to 10 mm without differences in side effects.

Indexed as

Ureteral CalculiUrological AgentsHumansSulfonamidesTadalafilTamsulosinTreatment OutcomeSulfonamidesTadalafilTamsulosinUrological AgentsAdrenergic alpha-AntagonistsMeta-Analysis as TopicTadalafil

Identifiers

PMID37903004
PMCPMC10947629
OpenAlexW4388035750

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.