Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37902874›Full record

ArticleDiscover oncology2023

Posttraumatic growth and illness perception in survivors of adolescent and young adult cancer.

Céline Bolliger, Pauline Holmer, Silvia Dehler, Katharina Roser, Gisela Michel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Discover oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Rumination and posttraumatic growth in people with cancer: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Posttraumatic growth in parents long after their child's death from cancer-a cross-sectional survey in Switzerland.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Céline BolligerFaculty of Health Sciences and Medicine, University of Lucerne, Lucerne, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8406-863X
Pauline HolmerFaculty of Health Sciences and Medicine, University of Lucerne, Lucerne, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2734-5207
Silvia DehlerCancer Registry Zurich and Zug, Institute of Surgical Pathology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Katharina Roser *Faculty of Health Sciences and Medicine, University of Lucerne, Lucerne, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5253-3333
Gisela Michel *Faculty of Health Sciences and Medicine, University of Lucerne, Lucerne, Switzerland. gisela.michel@unilu.ch.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9589-0928

Funding

Swiss National Science Foundation Ambizione Grant: PZ00P3_121682 1 and PZ00P3_141722 / 1; Project Grant: 10001C_182129/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdolescents and young adults (AYAs) are diagnosed with cancer during a challenging period of life. We aimed to (1) describe positive changes (posttraumatic growth; PTG) and illness perception, and (2) determine associations between PTG and illness perception, sociodemographic, and cancer-related characteristics in Swiss AYA cancer survivors.

methodsWe conducted a population-based survey among AYA cancer survivors diagnosed 1990-2005 at age 16-25 years, who had survived ≥ 5 years. We used the Posttraumatic Growth Inventory (PTGI) and the Brief Illness Perception Questionnaire (BIPQ). Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and linear regressions.

resultsAmong 389 contacted survivors, 160 responded (61.3% male; mean age = 34 years, SD = 5.8). The mean PTG sum score was 54.63 (SD = 20.24; range: 8-101). Survivors reported high PTG especially in the domains Appreciation of life (mean = 3.23; 95% confidence interval, 3.05-3.40), Personal strength (2.94; 2.77-3.12), and Relating to others (2.57; 2.40-2.74). Neither sociodemographic nor cancer-related characteristics were associated with PTG. Survivors who perceived follow-up care as helpful (p < 0.001) and those with high concerns about the consequences of the illness (p < 0.001) reported higher PTG.

conclusionsFinding ways to promote PTG and to identify and address maladaptive illness perceptions may help survivors transform their experience into something meaningful for their future life.

Indexed as

Adolescent and young adultBenefit findingCancerCancer registryIllness perceptionOncologyPosttraumatic growthSurvey and questionnaireSurvivor

Identifiers

PMID37902874
PMCPMC10616015

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.