Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37901445›Full record

ReviewWorld journal of gastroenterology2023

Liver metastases: The role of magnetic resonance imaging.

Cesare Maino, Federica Vernuccio, Roberto Cannella, Francesco Cortese, Paolo Niccolò Franco, Clara Gaetani, Valentina Giannini, Riccardo Inchingolo, Davide Ippolito, Arianna Defeudis and 4 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in World journal of gastroenterology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
7.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Multi-contrast 4DMR via MR multitasking: Early clinical experience and implication for liver stereotactic body radiation therapy.Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Cesare MainoDepartment of Radiology, Fondazione IRCCS San Gerardo dei Tintori, Monza 20900, Italy.
Federica VernuccioUniversity Hospital of Padova, Institute of Radiology, Padova 35128, Italy.
Roberto CannellaDepartment of Biomedicine, Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostics (BiND), University of Palermo, Palermo 90127, Italy.
Francesco CorteseUnit of Interventional Radiology, F Miulli Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti 70021, Italy.
Paolo Niccolò FrancoDepartment of Radiology, Fondazione IRCCS San Gerardo dei Tintori, Monza 20900, Italy.
Clara GaetaniDepartment of Surgical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin 10126, Italy.
Valentina GianniniDepartment of Surgical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin 10126, Italy.
Riccardo InchingoloUnit of Interventional Radiology, F Miulli Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti 70021, Italy.
Davide IppolitoDepartment of Radiology, Fondazione IRCCS San Gerardo dei Tintori, Monza 20900, Italy.
Arianna DefeudisDepartment of Surgical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin 10126, Italy.
Giulia PilatoDepartment of Biomedicine, Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostics (BiND), University of Palermo, Palermo 90127, Italy.
Davide ToreDepartment of Surgical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin 10126, Italy.
Riccardo FalettiDepartment of Surgical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin 10126, Italy.
Marco GattiDepartment of Surgical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin 10126, Italy. marcogatti17@gmail.com.
Ospedale Generale Regionale Francesco Miulli · ITUniversity of Milano-Bicocca · ITUniversity of Padua · ITUniversity of Palermo · ITAzienda Ospedaliera San Gerardo · ITIstituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The liver is one of the organs most commonly involved in metastatic disease, especially due to its unique vascularization. It's well known that liver metastases represent the most common hepatic malignant tumors. From a practical point of view, it's of utmost importance to evaluate the presence of liver metastases when staging oncologic patients, to select the best treatment possible, and finally to predict the overall prognosis. In the past few years, imaging techniques have gained a central role in identifying liver metastases, thanks to ultrasonography, contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT), and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). All these techniques, especially CT and MRI, can be considered the non-invasive reference standard techniques for the assessment of liver involvement by metastases. On the other hand, the liver can be affected by different focal lesions, sometimes benign, and sometimes malignant. On these bases, radiologists should face the differential diagnosis between benign and secondary lesions to correctly allocate patients to the best management. Considering the above-mentioned principles, it's extremely important to underline and refresh the broad spectrum of liver metastases features that can occur in everyday clinical practice. This review aims to summarize the most common imaging features of liver metastases, with a special focus on typical and atypical appearance, by using MRI.

Indexed as

Contrast MediaLiver NeoplasmsGadolinium DTPAHumansLiverMagnetic Resonance ImagingContrast MediaGadolinium DTPAGadoliniumGadoxetate disodiumGd-EOB-DTPAHepatobiliary contrast agentsLiver metastasesLiver specific contrast agentsMagnetic resonance imaging

Identifiers

PMID37901445
PMCPMC10600959
OpenAlexW4386905105

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.