Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37901229›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2023

The prospect of universal coronavirus immunity: characterization of reciprocal and non-reciprocal T cell responses against SARS-CoV2 and common human coronaviruses.

Mithil K Soni, Edoardo Migliori, Jianing Fu, Amer Assal, Hei Ton Chan, Jian Pan, Prabesh Khatiwada, Rodica Ciubotariu, Michael S May, Marcus R Pereira and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Mithil K SoniColumbia Center for Translational Immunology, Department of Medicine, Columbia University, New York, NY, United States.
Edoardo MiglioriColumbia Center for Translational Immunology, Department of Medicine, Columbia University, New York, NY, United States.
Jianing FuColumbia Center for Translational Immunology, Department of Medicine, Columbia University, New York, NY, United States.
Amer AssalDepartment of Medicine, Blood and Marrow Transplantation and Cell Therapy Program, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, United States.
Hei Ton ChanColumbia University Medical Center, Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center, New York, NY, United States.
Jian PanColumbia University Medical Center, Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center, New York, NY, United States.
Prabesh KhatiwadaColumbia Center for Translational Immunology, Department of Medicine, Columbia University, New York, NY, United States.
Rodica CiubotariuColumbia University Medical Center, Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center, New York, NY, United States.
Michael S MayColumbia University Medical Center, Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center, New York, NY, United States.
Marcus R PereiraDepartment of Medicine, Division of Infectious Disease, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY, United States.
Valeria De GiorgiDepartment of Transfusion Medicine, National Institutes of Health Clinical Center, Bethesda, MD, United States.
Megan SykesColumbia Center for Translational Immunology, Department of Medicine, Columbia University, New York, NY, United States.
Markus Y MaparaColumbia Center for Translational Immunology, Department of Medicine, Columbia University, New York, NY, United States.
Pawel J MuranskiColumbia Center for Translational Immunology, Department of Medicine, Columbia University, New York, NY, United States.
Columbia University · USColumbia University Irving Medical Center · USHerbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer CenterNational Institutes of Health Clinical Center · US

Funding

Tumor Biology and Microenvironment ProgramP30CA013696 · NCI · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI Anil K Rustgi · 1985 to 2026
$115.3M
Molecular Oncology Training ProgramT32CA203703 · NCI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Katherine D Crew, DAWN HERSHMAN · 2016 to 2026
$4.1M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA013696NCI NIH HHS T32 CA203703
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

T cell immunity plays a central role in clinical outcomes of Coronavirus Infectious Disease 2019 (COVID-19) and T cell-focused vaccination or cellular immunotherapy might provide enhanced protection for some immunocompromised patients. Pre-existing T cell memory recognizing SARS-CoV-2 antigens antedating COVID-19 infection or vaccination, may have developed as an imprint of prior infections with endemic non-SARS human coronaviruses (hCoVs) OC43, HKU1, 229E, NL63, pathogens of "common cold". In turn, SARS-CoV-2-primed T cells may recognize emerging variants or other hCoV viruses and modulate the course of subsequent hCoV infections. Cross-immunity between hCoVs and SARS-CoV-2 has not been well characterized. Here, we systematically investigated T cell responses against the immunodominant SARS-CoV-2 spike, nucleocapsid and membrane proteins and corresponding antigens from α- and β-hCoVs among vaccinated, convalescent, and unexposed subjects. Broad T cell immunity against all tested SARS-CoV-2 antigens emerged in COVID-19 survivors. In convalescent and in vaccinated individuals, SARS-CoV-2 spike-specific T cells reliably recognized most SARS-CoV-2 variants, however cross-reactivity against the

Indexed as

Coronavirus OC43, HumanCOVID-19HumansRNA, ViralSARS-CoV-2RNA, Viralcross-reactive T cellshuman coronavirusmulticoronavirus-specific T cellsomicronSARS-CoV-2SARS-CoV-2 variants

Identifiers

PMID37901229
PMCPMC10612330
OpenAlexW4387602110

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.