Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37900430›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

Examining the Association Between Serotonergic Antidepressants and Blood Transfusion Requirements in Orthopaedic Surgery: A Comprehensive Analysis.

Faiez Iqbal, Aneemaa Narayan, Mallicka Chatrath, Mohammad Iqbal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Faiez IqbalOrthopaedics and Trauma, Kota Trauma Hospital, Kota, IND.
Aneemaa NarayanOrthopaedics and Trauma, Kota Trauma Hospital, Kota, IND.
Mallicka ChatrathOrthopaedics and Trauma, Kota Trauma Hospital, Kota, IND.
Mohammad IqbalOrthopaedics and Trauma, Kota Trauma Hospital, Kota, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThe study aimed to investigate the association between the use of serotonergic antidepressants and blood transfusion requirements in orthopedic surgical patients. METHODOLOGY: A retrospective follow-up study was conducted at Kota Trauma Hospital, Kota, Rajasthan focusing on patients who underwent orthopedic surgeries between November 2021 through December 2022. Patients were categorized into two groups: users of serotonergic antidepressants and users of other antidepressants (non-selective serotonergic antidepressants). The requirement for blood transfusion for both groups was assessed. Covariate factors, such as medication use and comorbidities (e.g., diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular diseases), were examined to control potential confounding variables.

resultA total of 170 subjects with complete medical records were included in the study. The results presented a significant association between the usage of serotonergic antidepressants and blood transfusion requirements (p=0.001). While no significant differences between the two groups were observed in perioperative hemoglobin levels and fluid infusion, there was a significant difference in blood loss and postoperative drainage.

conclusionSerotonergic antidepressant usage was correlated with increased blood transfusion requirements in orthopedic surgery patients on antidepressants. The study underscores the importance of considering medication factors in perioperative management and highlights potential implications for patient care strategies.

Indexed as

blood transfusion safetyhemoglobin levelpatient-careserotonergic drugtrauma and orthopedic surgery

Identifiers

PMID37900430
PMCPMC10601511

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.