Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37900372›Full record

ReviewCureus2023

Congenital Torticollis in a Child With Cervical Spine Deformity: A Case Report and Literature Review.

Omobolanle A Obajeun, Abdelrahman Abaza, Arturo P Jaramillo, Faten Sid Idris, Humna Anis Shaikh, Ilma Vahora, Kiran Prasad Moparthi, Majdah T Al Rushaidi, MeghanaReddy Muddam, Pousette Hamid

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Omobolanle A ObajeunPediatrics, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences and Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Abdelrahman AbazaPathology, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences and Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Arturo P JaramilloGeneral Practice, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences and Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Faten Sid IdrisPediatrics, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences and Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Humna Anis ShaikhPediatrics, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences and Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Ilma VahoraGeneral Surgery, St. George's University School of Medicine, Chicago, USA.
Kiran Prasad MoparthiGeneral Practice, Sri Venkata Sai (SVS) Medical College, Hyderabad, IND.
Majdah T Al RushaidiPsychology, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences and Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
MeghanaReddy MuddamGeneral Practice, Sri Venkata Sai (SVS) Medical College, Hyderabad, IND.
Pousette HamidNeurology, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences and Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
St. George's School · USCalifornia Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences and Psychology (United States) · USSri Venkateswara Medical College and Ruia Hospital · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Congenital torticollis is an abnormal tilt of the neck in a newborn especially on the side of the pathology with the chin pointing toward the contralateral side. The most frequent cause is termed congenital muscular torticollis (CMT) which is a structural abnormality in the muscle of the neck called sternocleidomastoid muscle. There are also other causes of congenital torticollis that may arise such as anomalies of the cervical vertebrae, syndromic causes, and ocular defects. Diagnosing these other causes of congenital torticollis requires careful examination, cervical X-ray, CT scan, and MRI. The objective of this review is to create an awareness of the different types and causes of cervical spinal deformity. It also confirms that it is easy to misdiagnose these rarer causes of congenital torticollis as seen in a clinical vignette of a newborn who was managed for CMT for about one year with physical therapy and later turned out to have an associated hemivertebrae and fusion of the second and third cervical vertebrae. It is rare but it has the burden of huge financial and psychosocial impact.

Indexed as

cervical spine anomaliescongenital torticollisfacial asymmetryneck tiltspinal deformiitessternocleidomastoid muscle (scm)torticollis in children

Identifiers

PMID37900372
PMCPMC10611916
OpenAlexW4387138344

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.