Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37900357›Full record

ArticleJournal of obsessive-compulsive and related disorders2023

Obsessive-Compulsive Symptoms and Daily Experiences of Posttraumatic Stress and Mental Contamination Following Sexual Trauma.

Christal L Badour, Jordyn M Tipsword, Alyssa C Jones, Jesse P McCann, Emily E Fenlon, C Alex Brake, Sophia Alvarran, Caitlyn O Hood, Thomas G Adams

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of obsessive-compulsive and related disorders, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Christal L BadourDepartment of Psychology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.
Jordyn M TipswordDepartment of Psychology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.
Alyssa C JonesSoutheast Mental Illness Research, Education, and Clinical Centers, Ralph H. Johnson VA Medical Center, Charleston, South Carolina, USA.
Jesse P McCannDepartment of Psychology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.
Emily E FenlonDepartment of Psychology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.
C Alex BrakeDepartment of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Warren Alpert Medical School, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.
Sophia AlvarranCollege of Social Work, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.
Caitlyn O HoodDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.
Thomas G AdamsDepartment of Psychology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.

Funding

Kentucky Center for Clinical and Translational ScienceUL1TR001998 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI HARTMANN, KATHERINE E, KERN, PHILIP A · 2016 to 2025
$34.2M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001998
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although cross-sectional research highlights similarities between symptoms of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) among individuals exposed to sexual trauma, little is known about how these disorders relate over time. The goal of the present study was to examine whether 1) OCD symptoms prospectively predicted daily symptoms of PTSD, and 2) OCD and PTSD symptoms prospectively predicted daily experiences of sexual trauma-related mental contamination (i.e., dirtiness in the absence of a physical pollutant). Forty-one women with a sexual trauma history completed baseline measures of OCD and PTSD, as well as twice-daily assessments of PTSD symptoms and mental contamination over a two-week period. Total OCD symptoms and the unacceptable thoughts dimension significantly predicted daily PTSD symptoms after accounting for other OCD dimensions. Only total OCD symptoms significantly predicted daily mental contamination when examined together with total PTSD symptoms. No individual PTSD or OCD clusters/dimensions significantly predicted daily mental contamination when examined simultaneously. Findings from this study highlight the nuanced associations among OCD symptoms, PTSD symptoms, and experiences of mental contamination. Future research is needed to further understand the development of PTSD, OCD, and mental contamination over time to inform targets for intervention.

Indexed as

CompulsionsMental ContaminationObsessionsPosttraumatic StressTrauma

Identifiers

PMID37900357
PMCPMC10601737

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.