Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37899869›Full record

ArticleLaryngoscope investigative otolaryngology2023

Clinician accuracy in identifying essential laryngeal landmarks on swallowing fluoroscopy.

Nina W Zhao, Bridget V MacDonald, Jessica R Pietrowski, Joey Laus, Lisa M Evangelista, Ian Joseph, Clark A Rosen, Peter C Belafsky

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Nina W ZhaoDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery University of California, Davis Sacramento California USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9847-505X
Bridget V MacDonaldDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery University of California, Davis Sacramento California USA.
Jessica R PietrowskiDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery University of California, Davis Sacramento California USA.
Joey LausDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery University of California, San Francisco San Francisco California USA.
Lisa M EvangelistaDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery University of California, Davis Sacramento California USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7825-1497
Ian JosephSchool of Medicine University of California, Davis Sacramento California USA.
Clark A RosenDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery University of California, San Francisco San Francisco California USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1571-1086
Peter C BelafskyDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery University of California, Davis Sacramento California USA.
University of California, Davis · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USUniversity Hospitals of Cleveland · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Identification of anatomical landmarks is essential for interpretation of video fluoroscopic swallow studies (VFSS). This investigation sought to confirm the location of essential laryngeal landmarks and determine clinician accuracy in structure identification on VFSS. Methods: A single human cadaver was used to generate unmarked standard lateral and anterior-posterior (AP) fluoroscopic images. Essential laryngeal structures (e.g., true vocal fold, arytenoid) were directly identified using a guidewire placed through an endoscope while obtaining corresponding marked fluoroscopic images. Licensed clinicians (speech-language pathologists [SLP], laryngologists) and trainees (otolaryngology residents, SLP clinical fellows [CF]) identified 18 structures (9 lateral, 9 AP) on unmarked images. Answers were compared to corresponding marked images. The percentage of accurate identification was calculated for each clinician and then compared between groups using Results: Twenty-four individuals (10 SLPs, 1 CF, 9 residents, 4 laryngologists) from six institutions completed structure identification. Mean overall accuracy was 41.7 ± 13.0% (range 18.8-68.8%). There were no significant differences in mean overall accuracy between trainees (41.9 ± 12.9%) and clinicians (42.0 ± 13.1%), Conclusions: The ability of certified clinicians and trainees to correctly identify essential anatomic landmarks on swallowing fluoroscopy may be poor. Future work is needed to identify how we can train clinicians on more accurate identification of essential anatomic structures on swallowing fluoroscopy.Level of Evidence: NA.

Indexed as

fluoroscopylaryngeal anatomymodified barium swallow studyvideofluoroscopic swallow study

Identifiers

PMID37899869
PMCPMC10601579
OpenAlexW4385380065

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.