Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37899476›Full record

ArticleBMC rheumatology2023

Inflammasomes in rheumatoid arthritis: a pilot study.

Qi Jiang, Xin Wang, Xiuping Xu, Liangfeng Hu, Guozhong Zhou, Rui Liu, Guocan Yang, Dawei Cui

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC rheumatology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Qi JiangDepartment of Blood Transfusion, Shaoxing People's Hospital, Shaoxing, 312000, China.
Xin WangDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Shaoxing People's Hospital, Shaoxing, 312000, China.
Xiuping XuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Center, Shaoxing People's Hospital, Shaoxing, 312000, China.
Liangfeng HuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Center, Shaoxing People's Hospital, Shaoxing, 312000, China.
Guozhong ZhouDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Center, Shaoxing People's Hospital, Shaoxing, 312000, China.
Rui LiuDepartment of Rheumatology, Suzhou TCM Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Suzhou, 215009, China. ruier79@163.com.
Guocan YangDepartment of Blood Transfusion, Shaoxing People's Hospital, Shaoxing, 312000, China. cgy313@hotmail.com.
Dawei CuiDepartment of Blood Transfusion, the First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310003, China. daweicui@zju.edu.cn.
Shaoxing People's Hospital · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital Zhejiang University · CNNanjing University of Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

Basic Public Welfare Research Plan of Zhejiang Province LGD21H100001National Natural Science Foundation of China 81871709Shaoxing People's Hospital Youth Fund 2022YA10Suzhou Science and Technology Project SYS2019109Zhejiang Medical Health Science and Technology Project 2023RC105
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe inflammasome plays an important role in rheumatoid arthritis (RA), which has rarely been systematically reported. The aim of this study was to understand whether the levels of inflammasomes were related to the severity of RA disease, which might provide a stronger theoretical basis for RA treatment.

methodsThe mRNA expression levels of some inflammasomes and associated molecules, including IL-1beta and IL-18, in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) from 30 RA patients (n = 30) and 16 healthy control (HC) individuals were determined by quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT‒PCR), and the levels of plasma IL-1beta and IL-18 were also measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Moreover, the clinical characteristics and laboratory results of the patients were collected and analyzed in this study.

resultsThe relative mRNA expression levels of NLRP3, NLRC4, AIM2, caspase-1, and IL-1beta were significantly higher and those of NLRP1, NLRP2 and NLRC5 were notably lower in the HC group than in the RA group. Moreover, the plasma IL-1beta and IL-18 levels were markedly increased in the RA group. Additionally, the mRNA level of AIM2 was negatively correlated with disease activity score 28 (DAS28) by stepwise linear regression analysis. erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) was positively correlated with DAS28 by multiple linear regression analysis in the RA group.

conclusionsThese findings imply the critical role of NLRP3, NLRC4, AIM2, caspase-1 and plasma IL-1beta and IL-18 in the pathogenesis of RA patients, which provides potential targets for the treatment of RA.

Indexed as

AIM2InflammasomeNLRC4NLRP3Rheumatoid arthritis

Identifiers

PMID37899476
PMCPMC10614352
OpenAlexW4388022565

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.