Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37898863›Full record

ArticleAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP2023

Experimental Investigation of X-Ray Radiation Shielding and Radiological Properties for Various Natural Composites.

Sonal Varshney, Lalit Kumar, Umesh Kumar Dwivedi, Pradeep Kumar Narayan

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Article in Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

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4 authors.

Sonal VarshneyDepartment of Physics, Amity School of Applied Sciences, Amity University Rajasthan, Jaipur, India.
Lalit KumarDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Max Super Specialty Hospital, Saket, New Delhi, India.
Umesh Kumar DwivediDepartment of Physics, Amity School of Applied Sciences, Amity University Rajasthan, Jaipur, India.
Pradeep Kumar NarayanLaboratory, DRDO Jodhpur, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundShielding from radiation and plan dose verification is vital during the potential applications in industrial and medical applications. A number of natural composites have been investigated for protecting against high-energy X-ray shielding.

objectiveThe aim is to learn about how natural composites behave under various X-ray energies at STP. MATERIAL AND

methodsThe radiological parameters of wood samples were determined using computed tomography imaging, specifically relative electron density (RED), Hounsfield units (HUs), and mass density (MD). Percentage attenuation was measured using a semiflux ionization chamber incorporated with a brass build-up cap and an ionization chamber placed at the beam Isocenter for a different type of natural composite. Measurements are being carried out on a Linear accelerator at an SSD of 110 cm with different collimator sizes.

resultsMeasured values of  HUs, RED, and MD were -232 ± 40, 0.738 ± 0.039, 0.768 ± 0.024 g/cc,-368 ± 41, 0.662 ± 0.047, 0.632 ± 0.024 g/cc, -334 ± 44, 0.639 ± 0.042, 0.666 ± 0.026 g/cc, -370±61, 0.604±0.059, 0.63± 0.036 g/cc, -433±39, 0.543±0.038, 0.608 ± 0.035 g/cc, -382±54, 0.5±0.052, 0.618 ± 0.0316 g/cc, -292±68, 0.680±0.066, 0.708 ± 0.039 g/cc, -298±27, 0.680±0.0229, 0.702± 0.131 g/cc, for Acacia Nilotica, Mangifera Indica, Azadirachta Indica, Tectona Grandis L, Ficus Religiosa, Tecomella Undulata, Sesamum Indicum, Pinus respectively.

conclusionMeasurements show that attenuation is affected by the energy of incident photons, collimator opening, and the type of density of the wood. Various radiological parameters were determined for wood samples that can be utilized to create inhomogeneous phantoms in dosimetry. The largest attenuation is found in Acacia Nilotica and Sesamum Indicum, while the lowest attenuation is found in Ficus religiosa.

Indexed as

RadiologyRadiometryHumansPhantoms, ImagingPhotonsTomography, X-Ray ComputedX-RaysDosimetryIonization chamberRadiationWoodsX-rays

Identifiers

PMID37898863
PMCPMC10770659

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.