Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37898844›Full record

ArticleAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP2023

The Antifungal Activities of Syzygium aromaticum and Alpinia purpurata Extracts Against Candida krusei: Bioactivity Tests, Molecular Modeling, and Toxicity Tests.

Dzia Ulhaq Rohadatul Aisy, Robiatul Adawiyah, Anna Rozaliyani, Ari Estuningtyas, Fadilah Fadilah

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dzia Ulhaq Rohadatul AisyMaster Program in Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0003-3508-4630
Robiatul AdawiyahMaster Program in Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0002-4987-4839
Anna RozaliyaniDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0002-6616-8565
Ari EstuningtyasFarmacology department, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0003-4093-4871
Fadilah FadilahMaster Program in Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0002-8120-3138
University of Indonesia · ID

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCandida krusei is the cause of the fungal infection candidiasis, which has a high mortality rate. Intrinsic resistance to fluconazole can cause the failure of Krusei candidiasis treatment. Therefore, it is necessary to find alternative drugs to eliminate the fungus. Extracts of Syzygium aromaticum and Alpinia purpurata have been proven to be alternative solutions for treating Candida krusei resistance.

objectiveThis study aims to explore the active compounds Syzygium aromaticum and Alpinia purpurata as treatments against Candida krusei through bioactivity tests, molecular modeling, and toxicity tests.

methodsDetermination of antifungal activity with the agar well diffusion and microbroth dilution method. Molecular modeling was conducted using the following software: Marvin Sketch, LigandScout  4.4.5, AutoDock ver 4.2.6, PyMOL, LigPlus, MOE ver 2008.

resultBioactivity test results of the two natural extracts against C. krusei ATCC 6258, it was found that the S. aromaticum and A. purpurata extracts have MIC50 values of 0.031 μg/mL and 1.435x105 μg/mL. The molecular modeling found that the compounds Benzotriazole, 1-(4-methyl-3-nitrobenzoyl)-, 1,3,4-Eugenol Acetate, Stigmasta-5,22-dien-3-ol, acetate (3 beta)- and Farnesyl acetate from the two natural extracts, interacts with the active site of the enzyme lanosterol-14-α-demethylase with a binding energy of -8.91, -6.04, -13.53, and -7.15 kcal/mol. The oral acute toxicity test of S. aromaticum and A. purpurata extracts proved that the LD50 was >6000 mg/kg BW and >8000 mg/kg BW. The acute dermal toxicity test of the two extracts showed that the LD50 was >6000 mg/kg BW.

conclusionS. aromaticum and A. purpurata extracts have been proven to be alternative solutions for treating Candida krusei resistance.

Indexed as

AlpiniaCandidiasisSyzygiumAcetatesAntifungal AgentsHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPichiaPlant ExtractsToxicity TestsAcetatesAntifungal AgentsPlant ExtractsAlpinia purpurataCandida kruseilanosterol-14-α demethylaseSyzygium aromaticum L

Identifiers

PMID37898844
PMCPMC10770677
OpenAlexW4388014029

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.