ArticleKnee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA2023
Satisfactory outcomes after one-stage revision anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction using rectangular tunnel technique.
Article in Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed.
- Effect of platelet-rich plasma on pain, function, and graft maturation after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: a prospective, randomized controlled trial.Scientific reports · 2026Trial
- Anatomical evaluation of the positions of bone tunnels created using a rectangular retro-dilator in revision anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction.BMC musculoskeletal disorders · 2025Article
- Revision anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction and additional surgeries: A review.Medicine · 2025Review
- Graft Selection in Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: A Comprehensive Review of Current Trends.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2024Review
- Bone-Patellar Tendon-Bone Versus Quadriceps Tendon-Bone Autografts in Anatomic Rectangular Tunnel Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction.Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine · 2024Article
- The significance of guiding anterior cruciate ligament revision: a modified femoral tunnel classification.BMC musculoskeletal disorders · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
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Abstract
purposeOne-stage revision anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) with the anatomic rectangular tunnel (RT) technique using bone-patellar tendon-bone (BTB) grafts results in anatomically precise tunnel placement and secure graft fixation. This study evaluated knee joint laxity and clinical outcomes in terms of femoral tunnel overlap. It was hypothesised that there would be no significant differences in knee joint laxity or clinical outcomes regardless of femoral tunnel overlap.
methodsBetween 2012 and 2021, a single surgeon conducted 196 one-stage revision ACLRs with the RT technique using BTB grafts. Patients were divided based on the presence of femoral tunnel overlap. Knee joint laxity was evaluated using the Lachman test, pivot shift test, and side-to-side difference measured with a KT-1000 arthrometer. Clinical outcomes were assessed using the Lysholm score, Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS), and International Knee Documentation Committee (IKDC) Knee Examination Form 2000. Knee joint laxity and clinical outcomes were compared between groups after a median follow-up of 2.5 years (range 2.0-8.0).
resultsThe study included 30 and 73 patients in the overlap and non-overlap groups, respectively. No significant differences were observed in the results of the Lachman test, pivot shift test, or KT-1000 arthrometer as well as in the Lysholm, KOOS, or IKDC scores between the two groups. Based on the IKDC scores, all patients were graded as normal or nearly normal.
conclusionOne-stage revision ACLR with the RT technique using BTB grafts improved knee joint laxity and had favourable clinical outcomes regardless of femoral tunnel overlap. To achieve optimal results in one-stage revision ACLR, it is crucial to create a tunnel within the anatomical attachment area and ensure proper graft fixation and tensioning. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: III.
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