Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37897924›Full record

ArticleJournal of magnetic resonance (San Diego, Calif. : 1997)2023

Miniature and flexible Bazooka balun for high-field MRI.

Shuyang Chai, Xinqiang Yan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of magnetic resonance (San Diego, Calif. : 1997), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Float solenoid balun for MRI.NMR in biomedicine · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Thermally Drawn Polymeric Catheters for MR-Guided Cardiovascular Intervention.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024
    Article
  8. Frequency-independent dual-tuned cable traps for multi-nuclear MRI and MRS.Journal of magnetic resonance (San Diego, Calif. : 1997) · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Shuyang ChaiDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37232, USA; Vanderbilt University Institute of Imaging Science, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
Xinqiang YanDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37232, USA; Vanderbilt University Institute of Imaging Science, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, USA; Department of Radiology and Radiological Sciences, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, USA. Electronic address: xinqiang.yan@vumc.org.

Funding

Integrated Next-generation RF Transmit, Receive and B0 shimming coil system for brain and spinal cord MRI at 7 TeslaR01EB031078 · NIBIB · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI YAN, XINQIANG · 2022 to 2025
$1.7M
Passive antennas for improved image quality in transcranial MR-guided focused ultrasoundR21EB029639 · NIBIB · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI YAN, XINQIANG · 2020 to 2022
$675k
Miniature and integrable balun for light-weight and flexible MRI RF coilsR03EB034366 · NIBIB · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI YAN, XINQIANG · 2023 to 2024
$175k
NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB031078NIBIB NIH HHS R03 EB034366NIBIB NIH HHS R21 EB029639
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Flexible coils offer improved patient comfort and better imaging quality. However, rigid and bulky baluns in RF coils limit flexibility and manufacturing. A miniaturized and flexible balun design was proposed to address this issue. It replaced rigid components with an ultra-flexible rubber tube and a flexible coaxial capacitor. Simulations validated the concept, and bench tests confirmed its performance, including a measured common-mode rejection ratio of -15.8 dB. The flexible balun was integrated into a 4-channel coil array, evaluating impedance changes caused by the "hand effect." Compared to coils without the balun, the flexible coil with the proposed balun showed improved robustness in impedance matching and inter-element couplings. Transmit efficiency of the flexible coil with the balun was compared to coils without a balun and with a rigid, shielded cable trap. Results demonstrated that the proposed balun circuit maintained high transmit efficiency. Overall, the flexible balun design offers a promising solution for improving the flexibility and performance of RF coil arrays in MRI applications.

Indexed as

Magnetic Resonance ImagingRadio WavesEquipment DesignHumansPhantoms, ImagingBalunCommon-mode currentFlexible coilRF coilSNR

Identifiers

PMID37897924
PMCPMC10842505

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.