Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37897566›Full record

Trial reportDiabetologia2024

Impact of metformin and Dysosmobacter welbionis on diet-induced obesity and diabetes: from clinical observation to preclinical intervention.

Emilie Moens de Hase, Audrey M Neyrinck, Julie Rodriguez, Miriam Cnop, Nicolas Paquot, Jean-Paul Thissen, Yining Xu, Ana Beloqui, Laure B Bindels, Nathalie M Delzenne and 2 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Diabetologia, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03852069 (Impact of a Diet Rich in Inulin-type Fructans Combined With Inulin Supplementation on Gut Microbiota Composition and Metabolic Parameters in Obese Patients), which is not on this map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03852069 nacompletednot on this map

Impact of a Diet Rich in Inulin-type Fructans Combined With Inulin Supplementation on Gut Microbiota Composition and Metabolic Parameters in Obese Patients

TypeinterventionalSponsorCliniques universitaires Saint-Luc- Université Catholique de LouvainRan2016 to 2018Enrolled106ConditionsObesityArmsInulin, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. NovelGut · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. The effect of short-term consumption ofExperimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.) · 2026
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Emilie Moens de HaseMetabolism and Nutrition Research Group, Louvain Drug Research Institute (LDRI), UCLouvain (Université catholique de Louvain), Brussels, Belgium.
Audrey M NeyrinckMetabolism and Nutrition Research Group, Louvain Drug Research Institute (LDRI), UCLouvain (Université catholique de Louvain), Brussels, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-9435-3338
Julie RodriguezMetabolism and Nutrition Research Group, Louvain Drug Research Institute (LDRI), UCLouvain (Université catholique de Louvain), Brussels, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-8271-3893
Miriam CnopULB Center for Diabetes Research, Université Libre de Bruxelles, and Division of Endocrinology, Erasmus Hospital, Brussels, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-5112-1692
Nicolas PaquotLaboratory of Diabetology, Nutrition and Metabolic Disease, Université de Liège, Liège, Belgium.
Jean-Paul ThissenPole of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Nutrition, Institute of Experimental and Clinical Research (IREC), UCLouvain (Université catholique de Louvain), Brussels, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-9165-0364
Yining XuAdvanced Drug Delivery and Biomaterials, Louvain Drug Research Institute (LDRI), UCLouvain (Université catholique de Louvain), Brussels, Belgium.
Ana BeloquiWELBIO-Walloon Excellence in Life Sciences and Biotechnology, WELBIO Department, WEL Research Institute, Wavre, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-4221-3357
Laure B BindelsMetabolism and Nutrition Research Group, Louvain Drug Research Institute (LDRI), UCLouvain (Université catholique de Louvain), Brussels, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-3747-3234
Nathalie M DelzenneMetabolism and Nutrition Research Group, Louvain Drug Research Institute (LDRI), UCLouvain (Université catholique de Louvain), Brussels, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-2115-6082
Matthias Van HulMetabolism and Nutrition Research Group, Louvain Drug Research Institute (LDRI), UCLouvain (Université catholique de Louvain), Brussels, Belgium. Matthias.vanhul@uclouvain.be.ORCID 0000-0002-5503-107X
Patrice D CaniMetabolism and Nutrition Research Group, Louvain Drug Research Institute (LDRI), UCLouvain (Université catholique de Louvain), Brussels, Belgium. patrice.cani@uclouvain.be.ORCID 0000-0003-2040-2448
UCLouvain · BEWalloon Excellence in Lifesciences and Biotechnology · BEUniversité Libre de Bruxelles · BEUniversity of Liège · BE

Funding

Action de Recherche Concertée ARC19/24-096Fonds De La Recherche Scientifique - FNRS CDR-convention: J.0027.22Fonds De La Recherche Scientifique - FNRS EOS: program no. 40007505Fonds De La Recherche Scientifique - FNRS FNRS T.0030.21Fonds De La Recherche Scientifique - FNRS PDR T.0068.19Fonds De La Recherche Scientifique - FNRS PINT-MULTI R.8013.19Fonds De La Recherche Scientifique - FNRS WELBIO-CR-2022A-02'la Caixa' Foundation NeuroGutService Public de Wallonie convention 1318148Service Public de Wallonie FOOD4gUT 518 project
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aims/hypothesisWe aimed to investigate the association between the abundance of Dysosmobacter welbionis, a commensal gut bacterium, and metabolic health in human participants with obesity and diabetes, and the influence of metformin treatment and prebiotic intervention.

methodsMetabolic variables were assessed and faecal samples were collected from 106 participants in a randomised controlled intervention with a prebiotic stratified by metformin treatment (Food4Gut trial). The abundance of D. welbionis was measured by quantitative PCR and correlated with metabolic markers. The in vitro effect of metformin on D. welbionis growth was evaluated and an in vivo study was performed in mice to investigate the effects of metformin and D. welbionis J115

resultsD. welbionis abundance was unaffected by prebiotic treatment but was significantly higher in metformin-treated participants. Responders to prebiotic treatment had higher baseline D. welbionis levels than non-responders. D. welbionis was negatively correlated with aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels and fasting blood glucose levels in humans with obesity and type 2 diabetes. In vitro, metformin had no direct effect on D. welbionis growth. In mice, D. welbionis J115 CONCLUSIONS/

interpretationD. welbionis abundance is influenced by metformin treatment and associated with prebiotic response, liver health and glucose metabolism in humans with obesity and diabetes. This study suggests that D. welbionis may play a role in metabolic health and warrants further investigation. CLINICAL TRIAL: NCT03852069.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2EubacterialesMetforminAnimalsDiet, High-FatHumansMiceObesityMetforminAdipose tissueDysosmobacter welbionis J115TGlucose toleranceGut microbiotaMetforminObesityPrebioticsType 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID37897566
PMCPMC10789671
OpenAlexW4388007461

What OpenQuestion holds

Texttitle and abstract
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.