ArticleAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI2023
Optimizing the Adipogenic Induction Protocol Using Rosiglitazone Improves the Physiological Parameters and Differentiation Capacity of Adipose Tissue-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells for Horses, Sheep, Dogs, Murines, and Humans.
Article in Animals : an open access journal from MDPI, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.
- Optimized Metabolic Conditions Reveal the Adipogenic Competence of Wharton's Jelly MSCs: Insight from Literature Review and Experimental Validation.Stem cell reviews and reports · 2026Review
- Inhibition of Dot1L Histone Methyltransferase Expands Bone Injury-Responsive CXCL12bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- Optimization of Adipogenic Differentiation Protocol for Murine and Human Cell Culture Models.Bio-protocol · 2026Article
- Protective Role of Ginsenoside F1-Enriched Extract (SGB121) in Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Fatty Liver Disease (MAFLD).Nutrients · 2025Article
- In silico and cheminformatics prediction with experimental validation of an adipogenesis cocktail, sorafenib with rosiglitazone for HCC dedifferentiation.Journal, genetic engineering & biotechnology · 2024Article
- Mechanobiological Strategies to Enhance Ovine (Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
The investigation of adipose tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cells (ASCs) has received considerable interest in regenerative medicine. A nontoxic adipogenic induction protocol valid for cells of different mammalian species has not been described. This study aims to establish an adipogenic differentiation protocol suitable for horses, sheep, dogs, murines, and human cells. An optimized rosiglitazone protocol, consisting of 5% fetal calf serum in Dulbecco's Modified Eagle's Medium, 10 μg/mL insulin, 0.55 μg/mL transferrin, 6.8 ng sodium selenite, 1 μM dexamethasone, and 1-5 μM of rosiglitazone, is compared to the 3-isobutyl-1-methylxantine (IBMX) protocol, where rosiglitazone was replaced with 0.5 mM IBMX and 0.2 mM indomethacin. Cell viability, cytotoxicity, a morphometric analysis of the lipid, and the expression of adipogenic markers for 14 days were assessed. The data revealed that using 5 µM of rosiglitazone promotes the adipogenic differentiation capacity in horse, sheep, and dog cells compared to IBMX induction. Meanwhile, marked reductions in the cell viability and cell number with the IBMX protocol were detected, and rosiglitazone increased the cell number and lipid droplet size, prevented apoptosis, and upregulated
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Registered trials
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