Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37893879›Full record

ArticleHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Predicting Falls in Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation: A Retrospective Multisite Study.

Luca Scarabel, Federica Scarpina, Graziano Ruggieri, Nicola Schiavone, Costanzo Limoni

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Luca ScarabelClinica Hildebrand, Centro di Riabilitazione, via Crodolo 18, 6614 Brissago, Switzerland.
Federica Scarpina"Rita Levi Montalcini" Department of Neurosciences, University of Turin, 10126 Turin, Italy.
Graziano RuggieriClinica Hildebrand, Centro di Riabilitazione, via Crodolo 18, 6614 Brissago, Switzerland.
Nicola SchiavoneCliniche di Riabilitazione Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale (CREOC), 6986 Novaggio, Switzerland.
Costanzo LimoniDepartment of Economics, Health and Social Sciences, University of Applied Sciences and Arts of Southern Switzerland, 6928 Manno, Switzerland.
Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale · CHHillenbrand (United States) · USOspedale San Giuseppe · ITUniversity of Applied Sciences and Arts of Southern Switzerland · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFall represents one of the highest concerns in the healthcare system, especially in medical rehabilitation settings. However, there is a lack of instruments for the assessment of risk falls in the context of musculoskeletal rehabilitation.

methodsThis retrospective multisite study aimed to assess the sensitivity and specificity of four fall risk assessment tools (the Functional Independence Measure, the Fall Risk Assessment, the Schmid Fall Risk Assessment Tool, and the ePA-AC) in predicting falls in patients admitted to musculoskeletal rehabilitation in Swiss inpatient facilities.

resultsThe data relative to 6970 individuals (61.5% females) were analyzed and 685 (9.83% of patients) fall events were registered. The area under the curve (AUC) relative to the Functional Independence Measure was 0.689, 0.66 for the Fall Risk Assessment, 0.641 for the Schmid Fall Risk Assessment Tool, and 0.675 for the ePA-AC. Among the four tools, the Functional Independence Measure had an acceptable discriminatory power in distinguishing between significant events (i.e., patients' falls) and non-events (no falls).

conclusionNone of the assessed tools showed highly satisfying levels of statistical sensitivity or sensibility. However, the Functional Independence Measure could be used to assess the fall risk assessment in musculoskeletal rehabilitation settings, although with some caution, since this questionnaire was not designed for this diagnostic purpose. We strongly suggest urgently designing a tool for risk assessment that is specific to this population and the rehabilitative setting.

Indexed as

fall riskFunctional Independence Measuremusculoskeletal rehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID37893879
PMCPMC10606819
OpenAlexW4387880589

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.