Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37892684›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2023

Association between Serum Ferritin and Prognosis in Patients with Ischemic Heart Disease in Intensive Care Units.

Shun Liu, Mingxian Chen, Liang Tang, Xuping Li, Shenghua Zhou

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shun LiuDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410011, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6992-156X
Mingxian ChenDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410011, China.
Liang TangDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410011, China.
Xuping LiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410011, China.
Shenghua ZhouDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410011, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5388-7766
Central South University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82150006
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeRecent years have seen a clear link established between elevated ferritin levels and COVID-19 prognosis. However, the impact of heightened ferritin levels on the prognosis of individuals with severe ischemic heart disease remains uncertain.

methodsWe utilized the MIMIC IV database to identify a cohort of ischemic heart disease patients who underwent serum ferritin testing. We conducted regression analyses, employed the overlap propensity score weighting model, and utilized the restricted cubic splines model to comprehensively investigate the associations between serum ferritin levels and clinical outcomes.

resultsOur cohort included 1173 patients with diagnosed ischemic heart disease, categorized into high and low serum ferritin groups. After meticulous adjustment for confounding factors in a fully adjusted model, the hazard ratios (HRs) for 90-day and 1-year mortality were 1.63 (95% CI: 1.27-2.09) and 1.49 (95% CI: 1.19-1.86), respectively, in the high-ferritin group compared to the low-ferritin group. Subsequent analyses with propensity score weighting confirmed these results. Remarkably, restricted cubic spline analysis revealed an almost linear relationship between log-transformed serum ferritin levels and the risk of both 90-day and 1-year all-cause mortality. Moreover, incorporating ferritin into conventional severity of illness scores significantly improved the area under the curve for both 90-day and 1-year mortality.

conclusionsThis study provides compelling evidence regarding the prognostic significance of serum ferritin in predicting 90-day and one-year mortality rates among patients diagnosed with ischemic heart disease.

Indexed as

ferritinischemic heart diseasemarkerMIMIC-IV databaseprognosis

Identifiers

PMID37892684
PMCPMC10607098
OpenAlexW4387672838

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.