Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37892595›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2023

Spontaneous Ventilation Combined with Double-Lumen Tube Intubation during Thoracic Surgery: A New Anesthesiologic Method Based on 141 Cases over Three Years.

Zsolt Szabo, Csongor Fabo, Matyas Szarvas, Maria Matuz, Adam Oszlanyi, Attila Farkas, Dora Paroczai, Judit Lantos, Jozsef Furak

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Zsolt SzaboDoctoral School of Multidisciplinary Medicine, University of Szeged, H-6720 Szeged, Hungary.
Csongor FaboDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Therapy, University of Szeged, H-6720 Szeged, Hungary.ORCID 0000-0003-4778-9523
Matyas SzarvasDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Therapy, University of Szeged, H-6720 Szeged, Hungary.ORCID 0009-0001-5779-1515
Maria MatuzInstitute of Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Szeged, H-6720 Szeged, Hungary.ORCID 0000-0002-7877-2399
Adam OszlanyiDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Therapy, Bács-Kiskun County Teaching Hospital, H-6000 Kecskemét, Hungary.
Attila FarkasDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Markusovszky University Teaching Hospital, H-9700 Szombathely, Hungary.
Dora ParoczaiDepartment of Medical Microbiology, University of Szeged, H-6720 Szeged, Hungary.
Judit LantosDepartment of Neurology, Bács-Kiskun County Teaching Hospital, H-6000 Kecskemét, Hungary.
Jozsef FurakDepartment of Surgery, University of Szeged, H-6720 Szeged, Hungary.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNon-intubated thoracic surgery has not achieved widespread acceptance despite its potential to improve postoperative outcomes. To ensure airway safety, our institute has developed a technique combining spontaneous ventilation with double-lumen tube intubation (SVI). This study aimed to verify the feasibility and limitations of this SVI technique.

methodsFor the SVI method, anesthesia induction involves fentanyl and propofol target-controlled infusion, with mivacurium administration. Bispectral index monitoring was used to ensure the optimal depth of anesthesia. Short-term muscle relaxation facilitated double-lumen tube intubation and early surgical steps. Chest opening preceded local infiltration, followed by a vagal nerve blockade to prevent the cough reflex and a paravertebral blockade for pain relief. Subsequently, the muscle relaxant was ceased. The patient underwent spontaneous breathing without coughing during surgical manipulation.

resultsBetween 10 March 2020 and 28 October 2022, 141 SVI surgeries were performed. Spontaneous respiration with positive end-expiratory pressure was sufficient in 65.96% (93/141) of cases, whereas 31.21% (44/141) required pressure support ventilation. Only 2.84% (4/141) of cases reversed to conventional anesthetic management, owing to technical or surgical difficulties. Results of the 141 cases: The mean maximal carbon dioxide pressure was 59.01 (34.4-92.9) mmHg, and the mean lowest oxygen saturation was 93.96% (81-100%). The mean one-lung, mechanical and spontaneous one-lung ventilation time was 74.88 (20-140), 17.55 (0-115) and 57.73 (0-130) min, respectively.

conclusionsSpontaneous ventilation with double-lumen tube intubation is safe and feasible for thoracic surgery. The mechanical one-lung ventilation time was reduced by 76.5%, and the rate of anesthetic conversion to relaxation was low (2.8%).

Indexed as

mechanical ventilationnon-intubated thoracic surgeryspontaneous breathingSVIVATS

Identifiers

PMID37892595
PMCPMC10607362

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.