Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37892423›Full record

SynthesisNutrients2023

Efficacy of the Geriatric Nutritional Risk Index for Predicting Overall Survival in Patients with Head and Neck Cancer: A Meta-Analysis.

Ching-Yi Yiu, Chien-Cheng Liu, Jheng-Yan Wu, Wen-Wen Tsai, Ping-Hsin Liu, Wan-Jung Cheng, Jen-Yin Chen, Kuo-Chuan Hung

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Nutrients, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  9. The Geriatric Nutritional Risk Index as an Alternative to the EuroSCORE II in Estimating Cardiac Surgery Risk.European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ching-Yi YiuDepartment of Otolaryngology, Chi Mei Medical Center, Liouying, Tainan City 73657, Taiwan.
Chien-Cheng LiuDepartment of Anesthesiology, E-Da Hospital, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung City 82445, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-1513-6213
Jheng-Yan WuDepartment of Nutrition, Chi Mei Medical Center, Tainan City 71004, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-3290-1909
Wen-Wen TsaiDepartment of Neurology, Chi Mei Medical Center, Tainan City 71004, Taiwan.
Ping-Hsin LiuDepartment of Anesthesiology, E-Da Dachang Hospital, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung City 82445, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-7208-4627
Wan-Jung ChengDepartment of Anesthesiology, Chi Mei Medical Center, Liouying, Tainan City 73657, Taiwan.
Jen-Yin ChenDepartment of Anesthesiology, Chi Mei Medical Center, Tainan City 71004, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-2313-5701
Kuo-Chuan HungDepartment of Anesthesiology, Chi Mei Medical Center, Tainan City 71004, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-4507-8085

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Head and neck cancer (HNC) is a prevalent malignancy with a poor prognosis, necessitating the identification of prognostic biomarkers to guide management. The geriatric nutritional risk index (GNRI), calculated from serum albumin and body weight, may predict survival in patients with HNC. We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis to clarify this relationship. Databases were searched for studies examining the association between pretreatment GNRI and overall survival in patients with HNC. Ten studies with 2793 patients were included. Meta-analysis demonstrated that low GNRI was associated with significantly worse overall survival compared to high GNRI (hazard ratio [HR]:2.84, 95% CI 2.07-3.91,

Indexed as

Head and Neck NeoplasmsNutritional StatusAgedGeriatric AssessmentHumansMaleNutrition AssessmentPrognosisRetrospective StudiesRisk Factorsgeriatric nutritional risk indexhead and neck cancermeta-analysisoverall survival

Identifiers

PMID37892423
PMCPMC10610298

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.