Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37892415›Full record

ArticleNutrients2023

Increased Demand of Obese Women for Protectins, Maresin, and Resolvin D1 in the Last Trimester of Pregnancy.

Małgorzata Szczuko, Natalia Szwec-Nadworna, Joanna Palma, Małgorzata Tomasik, Maciej Ziętek

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Małgorzata SzczukoDepartment of Human Nutrition and Metabolomics, Pomeranian Medical University, 71-460 Szczecin, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-9808-0624
Natalia Szwec-NadwornaDepartment of Human Nutrition and Metabolomics, Pomeranian Medical University, 71-460 Szczecin, Poland.
Joanna PalmaDepartment of Biochemical Sciences, Pomeranian Medical University, 71-460 Szczecin, Poland.
Małgorzata TomasikDepartment of Integrated Dentistry, Pomeranian Medical University, 70-111 Szczecin, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-2762-0985
Maciej ZiętekDepartment of Perinatology, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Pomeranian Medical University, 72-010 Police, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-7729-0670
Pomeranian Medical University · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPregnancy is a physiological state during which inflammation occurs. This complex biological response is necessary for the implantation process as well as delivery. In turn, its suppression during gestation favors the normal course of the pregnancy. Therefore, the presence of pro-resolving mediators, EPA and DHA derivatives, The aim of this study was to investigate the changes in the levels of anti-inflammatory resolvins and their precursors in different trimesters of pregnancy with consideration of the women's weight, including overweight and obese women before pregnancy.

methodsA total of 78 women participated in this study; the mean age and BMI before pregnancy were 32.3 ± 5.52 and 27.73 ± 6.13, respectively. The patients were divided into two groups, considering their BMI before pregnancy. The extraction of eicosanoids was performed by high-performance liquid chromatography. The results obtained were subjected to statistical analysis. The levels of all studied parameters showed statistically significant differences between the study group (SG) and the control group (CG) in the different trimesters of pregnancy. Over the course of pregnancy, the levels of protection (PDX), maresin, resolvins (RvD1, RvE1), and their precursors differed in relation to the trimester of pregnancy and the division into groups considering the correct body weight before pregnancy.

resultsOverweight or obese women had significantly lower levels of RvE1 in the third trimester and their precursors compared to normal-weight women. While the levels of PDX and RvD1 were significantly higher, this may be due to both a lower intake of products rich in omega-3 fatty acids by obese women and an increased need of obese women's bodies to quench chronic inflammatory processes associated with obesity.

conclusionsBoth EPA and DHA derivatives are involved in calming down inflammation during pregnancy, which was observed.

Indexed as

Fatty Acids, Omega-3CD59 AntigensDocosahexaenoic AcidsEicosapentaenoic AcidFemaleHumansInflammationObesityOverweightPregnancyPregnancy Trimester, ThirdCD59 AntigensDocosahexaenoic AcidsEicosapentaenoic AcidFatty Acids, Omega-3resolvin D1DHAEPAinflammationmaresinpregnancyprotectinresolvins

Identifiers

PMID37892415
PMCPMC10609750
OpenAlexW4387576178

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.