Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37892328›Full record

ReviewChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Screen Time and Its Health Consequences in Children and Adolescents.

Nikos Priftis, Demosthenes Panagiotakos

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07247305 (Screen Culture's Impact on Generation Z Adolescents' Physical Activity, Posture and Well-being in Egypt), which is not on this map. Cited by 55 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07247305 completednot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Screen Culture's Impact on Generation Z Adolescents' Physical Activity, Posture and Well-being in Egypt: A Cross-sectional Study

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorSinai UniversityRan2025 to 2026Enrolled532ConditionsAdolescence, Adolescent, Well Being, PostureArmsBMI Measurement, Screen Time Questionnaire (QUEST), Insomnia Severity Index (ISI), Q-BAPHYP, PedsQL™
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Nikos PriftisSchool of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 115 27 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0009-0003-7575-4974
Demosthenes PanagiotakosSchool of Health Sciences and Education, Harokopio University, 176 71 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-8583-153X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nowadays, children and adolescents are exposed to digital media (DM) from an early age. Therefore, specific guidelines have been published by the World Health Organization, whose aim is to limit daily screen time (ST) viewing. However, during the COVID-19 pandemic, a rise in DM use, and consequently ST viewing, was observed. More and more aspects of modern life are thought to be affected by excessive ST viewing. Accordingly, the aim of this review is to document the health effects of excessive ST viewing on children and adolescents. A narrative review was performed in searchable databases. In total, 43 original articles were considered. Excessive ST viewing was correlated with increased risk for obesity and other cardiometabolic risk factors, mental health, unhealthy dietary habits and eating disorders, and problems in development and child-parent relationships. Sleep, physical activity, eyesight, headaches, and the musculoskeletal system were negatively affected as well. However, the effect of ST was weighted by the type of media used and the way types of media were used. Other confounding factors were reported. There is evidence to suggest a negative correlation between excessive ST and youth health exists. Nevertheless, more research is needed if this correlation is to be established.

Indexed as

adolescentschildrendigital mediareviewscreen time

Identifiers

PMID37892328
PMCPMC10605067

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.