Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37892282›Full record

ArticleChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Full-Thickness Rectal Biopsy in Children Suspected of Having Hirschsprung's Disease: The Inconclusive Biopsy.

Leise Elisabeth Hviid Korsager, Niels Bjørn, Mark Bremholm Ellebæk, Lene Gaardsmand Christensen, Niels Qvist

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Intestinal Motility Disorders of Developmental Origin.Journal of Indian Association of Pediatric Surgeons
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Leise Elisabeth Hviid KorsagerResearch Unit for Surgery, Odense University Hospital, University of Southern Denmark, 5230 Odense, Denmark.
Niels BjørnResearch Unit for Surgery, Odense University Hospital, University of Southern Denmark, 5230 Odense, Denmark.
Mark Bremholm EllebækResearch Unit for Surgery, Odense University Hospital, University of Southern Denmark, 5230 Odense, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-6550-7505
Lene Gaardsmand ChristensenResearch Unit for Pathology, Odense University Hospital, University of Southern Denmark, 5230 Odense, Denmark.
Niels QvistResearch Unit for Surgery, Odense University Hospital, University of Southern Denmark, 5230 Odense, Denmark.

Funding

AJ Andersen Foundation, Odense 2017
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The diagnosis of Hirschsprung's disease relies on histologically proven aganglionosis and nerve trunk hypertrophy in rectal biopsies. Although the frequency of inconclusive biopsies is relatively low, it is a relevant clinical problem. The aim of the present study was to investigate whether a re-evaluation of archived full-thickness biopsies (FTBs) stained with hematoxylin and eosin (HE), together with immune histochemical (IHC) staining, would be diagnostic in biopsies otherwise deemed inconclusive at initial examination with HE only. A total of 34 inconclusive biopsies in 31 patients were identified. From each tissue block, three slices were cut and stained with HE, S100 and calretinin. A blinded pathologist examined the tissue samples. At re-evaluation, one patient was found positive for HD and 11 negative for HD with both HE and IHC staining, respectively. In all 12 cases, the result was confirmed by the final diagnosis at a 5-year follow-up. The rest of the cases were deemed inconclusive. A re-evaluation of the remaining tissue from the biobank might have saved one third of the children from a re-biopsy. The value of adding IHC to conventional HE staining is dubious.

Indexed as

eosinfull-thickness rectal biopsyhematoxylinHirschsprung’s diseaseimmunohistochemistryinconclusive biopsies

Identifiers

PMID37892282
PMCPMC10605644

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