Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37891863›Full record

ArticleBrain sciences2023

Tinnitus, Suicide, and Suicidal Ideation: A Scoping Review of Primary Research.

Carol MacDonald, Charlotte Caimino, Georgina Burns-O'Connell, Douglas Hartley, Joanna Lockwood, Magdalena Sereda, William Whitmer, Rilana Cima, Laura Turton, Derek J Hoare

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in Brain sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Tinnitus.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2026
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Tinnitus: Clinical Insights in Its Pathophysiology-A Perspective.Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology : JARO · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Carol MacDonaldNIHR Nottingham Biomedical Research Centre, Nottingham NG1 5DU, UK.
Charlotte CaiminoNottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, Nottingham NG7 2UH, UK.
Georgina Burns-O'ConnellDepartment of Audiology, Aston University, Birmingham B4 7ET, UK.
Douglas HartleyNIHR Nottingham Biomedical Research Centre, Nottingham NG1 5DU, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-9803-4169
Joanna LockwoodNIHR MindTech MedTech Co-Operative, Institute of Mental Health, Mental Health and Clinical Neurosciences, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2UH, UK.
Magdalena SeredaNIHR Nottingham Biomedical Research Centre, Nottingham NG1 5DU, UK.
William WhitmerHearing Sciences: Scottish Section, Glasgow, Division of Clinical Neuroscience, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2UH, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8618-6851
Rilana CimaHealth Psychology, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, KU Leuven University, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-8465-3313
Laura TurtonAudiology, NHS Tayside, Dundee DD3 8EA, UK.
Derek J HoareNIHR Nottingham Biomedical Research Centre, Nottingham NG1 5DU, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-8768-1392

Funding

National Institute for Health and care Research BRC-1215-20003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tinnitus (the perception of sound in the absence of any corresponding external source) is highly prevalent and can be distressing. There are unanswered questions about how tinnitus, suicidal thoughts, and suicidal behaviours co-occur and interact. To establish the extent of scientific literature, this scoping review catalogued primary reports addressing the associations between tinnitus, suicidal ideation, attempted suicide, and death by suicide. We searched OvidSP, Medline, EMBASE, PsycINFO, CINAHL, Google Scholar, EThoS, and ProQuest for all studies and case reports on ideation and/or attempted and/or completed suicide in the context of tinnitus. Twenty-three studies were included, and data were charted according to study type. Several epidemiological and other observational studies gave evidence of risk factors and an association between suicidal ideation, suicidal behaviour, and tinnitus. However, there was no evidence of the direction of causality. Qualitative studies are indicated to explore the patient's experience and understand the dynamics of any interaction between tinnitus and suicidal thoughts and behaviours. A theory-informed model of tinnitus and suicide needs to be developed to inform the development of interventions and how tinnitus patients are supported clinically.

Indexed as

suicidal behavioursuicidal ideationsuicidal thoughtssuicidetinnitus

Identifiers

PMID37891863
PMCPMC10605905

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.