Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37891788›Full record

ReviewBrain sciences2023

Safety and Efficacy of Nusinersen and Risdiplam for Spinal Muscular Atrophy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.

Yue Qiao, Yuewei Chi, Jian Gu, Ying Ma

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Brain sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yue QiaoDepartment of Neurology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110055, China.
Yuewei ChiDepartment of Neurology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110055, China.
Jian GuDepartment of Neurology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110055, China.
Ying MaDepartment of Neurology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110055, China.
China Medical University · CN

Funding

Shenyang Science and Technology Program 20-205-4-090
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe performed a systematic review and meta-analysis of the efficacy and safety of nusinersen and risdiplam in the treatment of spinal muscular disease (SMA).

methodsWe screened the literature published in Pubmed, Web of Science, Embase, and Cochrane before July 2023 to conduct randomized controlled trials to test the treatment of SMA patients with nusinersen and risdiplam. The data were analyzed using Review Manager 5.4 software and Stata version 15.0 software.

resultsA total of six randomized controlled trials were included, involving 728 SMA patients, to synthesize evidence. It is reported that nusinersen treatment was beneficial for increasing the score of the Hammersmith Functional Motor Scale-Expanded (HFMSE) (WMD: 4.90; 95% CI: 3.17, 6.63;

conclusionOur analysis found that nusinersen and risdiplam treatment showed clinically meaningful improvement in motor function and a similar incidence rate of adverse events compared with the placebo. Further research should be carried out to provide a direct comparison between the two drugs in terms of safety and efficacy.

Indexed as

efficacymeta-analysisnusinersenrisdiplamsafetyspinal muscular atrophy

Identifiers

PMID37891788
PMCPMC10605531
OpenAlexW4387422541

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.