ReviewJournal of biomedical science2023
The 'speck'-tacular oversight of the NLRP3-pyroptosis pathway on gastrointestinal inflammatory diseases and tumorigenesis.
Review in Journal of biomedical science, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
15 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.
- Advances in understanding the NLRP3 inflammasome‑mediated mechanisms and therapeutic targets in diabetic nephropathy (Review).International journal of molecular medicine · 2026Review
- Oridonin-Loaded PDA@Gel@GO Nanocapsules Modulate NLRP3 and Epithelial Repair in Colitis.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026Article
- Pyroptosis as a double-edged sword in colorectal cancer: Molecular mechanisms and therapeutic opportunities.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2026Review
- Macrophages in Ulcerative Colitis: Immunomodulatory Roles, Phenotypic Switching, and Therapeutic Targeting.Journal of innate immunity · 2026Review
- Gastrointestinal microbiota and inflammasomes interplay in health and disease: a gut feeling.Gut · 2025Review
- Mechanism and role of regulated cell death in tumor immunity and immunotherapy.Cancer communications (London, England) · 2025Review
- The NLRP3 inflammasome: a pivotal orchestrator of multisystem diseases-from molecular mechanisms to therapeutic innovation.Molecular biology reports · 2025Review
- Inorganic Polyphosphate Triggers NLRP3 Inflammasome and Promotes the Epithelial-to-Mesenchymal Transition and Migration of Colorectal Cancer Cells Through TRPM8 Receptor.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Sulphonylureas as Adjunct Therapeutic Agents in the Treatment of Autoimmune Conditions: A Narrative Review.Pharmacology research & perspectives · 2025Review
- Integrating single-cell and bulk RNA sequencing data to construct a pyroptosis-related prognostic signature and analyze the tumor microenvironment in gastric cancer.Translational cancer research · 2025Article
- Mannose inhibits PKM2 lactylation to induce pyroptosis in bladder cancer and activate antitumor immune responses.Communications biology · 2025Article
- Review
- [Quercetin suppresses pyroptosis in mouse fibroblasts by inhibiting the NLRP3/caspase-1/GSDMD pathway].Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2024Article
- Indole-3-Carboxaldehyde Alleviates LPS-Induced Intestinal Inflammation by Inhibiting ROS Production and NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
The NLRP3 inflammasome is an intracellular sensor and an essential component of the innate immune system involved in danger recognition. An important hallmark of inflammasome activation is the formation of a single supramolecular punctum, known as a speck, per cell, which is the site where the pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-1β and IL-18 are converted into their bioactive form. Speck also provides the platform for gasdermin D protein activation, whose N-terminus domain perforates the plasma membrane, allowing the release of mature cytokines alongside with a highly inflammatory form of cell death, namely pyroptosis. Although controlled NLRP3 inflammasome-pyroptosis pathway activation preserves mucosal immunity homeostasis and contributes to host defense, a prolonged trigger is deleterious and could lead, in genetically predisposed subjects, to the onset of inflammatory bowel disease, including Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, as well as to gastrointestinal cancer. Experimental evidence shows that the NLRP3 inflammasome has both protective and pathogenic abilities. In this review we highlight the impact of the NLRP3-pyroptosis axis on the pathophysiology of the gastrointestinal tract at molecular level, focusing on newly discovered features bearing pro- and anti-inflammatory and neoplastic activity, and on targeted therapies tested in preclinical and clinical trials.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.