Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37891506›Full record

ArticleBMC surgery2023

Robot versus video-assisted thoracoscopic thymectomy for large thymic epithelial tumors: a propensity-matched analysis.

Long-Fei Zhu, Ling-Min Zhang, Chun-Jian Zuo, Tian-Yu Sun, Bin Jiang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Long-Fei ZhuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, No. 10, Changjiang Route, Yuzhong District, Chongqing, 400042, China.
Ling-Min ZhangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, No. 10, Changjiang Route, Yuzhong District, Chongqing, 400042, China.
Chun-Jian ZuoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, No. 10, Changjiang Route, Yuzhong District, Chongqing, 400042, China.
Tian-Yu SunDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, No. 10, Changjiang Route, Yuzhong District, Chongqing, 400042, China.
Bin JiangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, No. 10, Changjiang Route, Yuzhong District, Chongqing, 400042, China. ray_miller@126.com.
Daping Hospital · CNArmy Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBoth video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) thymectomy and robot-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (RATS) thymectomy have been suggested as technically sound approaches for early-stage thymic epithelial tumors. However, the choice of VATS or RATS thymectomy for large and advanced thymic epithelial tumors remains controversial. In this study, the perioperative outcomes of VATS and RATS thymectomy were compared in patients with large thymic epithelial tumors (size ≥5.0 cm).

methodsA total of 113 patients with large thymic epithelial tumors who underwent minimally invasive surgery were included. Sixty-three patients underwent RATS, and 50 patients underwent VATS. Patient characteristics and perioperative variables were compared.

resultsCompared with the VATS group, the RATS group experienced a shorter operation time (median: 110 min vs.130 min; P < 0.001) and less blood loss (30.00 ml vs. 100.00 ml, P < 0.001). No patients in the RATS group needed conversion to open surgery, but in the VATS series, five patients required conversion to open procedures (0% vs. 14.29%, P = 0.054). The rate of concomitant resection in the RATS group was similar to that in the VATS group (11.43% vs. 5.71%; P = 0.673). There was no significant difference between the two groups in the duration of chest tube (P = 0.587), postoperative complications (P = 1.000), and the duration of postoperative hospital stay (P = 0.141).

conclusionFor large thymic epithelial tumors, RATS thymectomy can be performed safely and effectively in a radical fashion. Due to the advanced optics and precise instrument control, concomitant resections can be easily achieved in larger thymic epithelial tumors using the robotic approach.

Indexed as

Neoplasms, Glandular and EpithelialRoboticsThymus NeoplasmsHumansRetrospective StudiesThoracic Surgery, Video-AssistedThymectomyPerioperative outcomesPropensity score matchRobot-assisted thoracoscopic SurgeryThymectomyThymic epithelial tumorsVideo-assisted thoracoscopic Surgery

Identifiers

PMID37891506
PMCPMC10612354
OpenAlexW4387969011

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.