Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37891208›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Associations of corticosteroid therapy and tonsillectomy with kidney survival in a multicenter prospective study for IgA nephropathy.

Tetsuya Kawamura, Keita Hirano, Kentaro Koike, Masako Nishikawa, Akira Shimizu, Kensuke Joh, Ritsuko Katafuchi, Akinori Hashiguchi, Keiichi Matsuzaki, Shoichi Maruyama and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 9 institutions in 2 countries.

Tetsuya KawamuraDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Internal Medicine, The Jikei University School of Medicine, 3-25-8 Nishi-Shinbashi, Minato-Ku, Tokyo, 105-8461, Japan. kawatetu@coral.ocn.ne.jp.
Keita HiranoDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Internal Medicine, The Jikei University School of Medicine, 3-25-8 Nishi-Shinbashi, Minato-Ku, Tokyo, 105-8461, Japan.
Kentaro KoikeDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Internal Medicine, The Jikei University School of Medicine, 3-25-8 Nishi-Shinbashi, Minato-Ku, Tokyo, 105-8461, Japan.
Masako NishikawaClinical Research Support Center, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Akira ShimizuDepartment of Analytic Human Pathology, Nippon Medical School, Tokyo, Japan.
Kensuke JohDepartment of Pathology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Ritsuko KatafuchiNational Hospital Organization Fukuoka-Higashi Medical Center, Fukuoka, Japan.
Akinori HashiguchiDepartment of Pathology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Keiichi MatsuzakiDepartment of Public Health, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, Japan.
Shoichi MaruyamaDepartment of Nephrology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Nobuo TsuboiDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Internal Medicine, The Jikei University School of Medicine, 3-25-8 Nishi-Shinbashi, Minato-Ku, Tokyo, 105-8461, Japan.
Ichiei NaritaDivision of Clinical Nephrology and Rheumatology, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata, Japan.
Yuichiro YanoDepartment of Advanced Epidemiology, Noncommunicable Disease (NCD) Epidemiology Research Center, Shiga University of Medical Science, Ōtsu, Shiga, Japan.
Takashi YokooDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Internal Medicine, The Jikei University School of Medicine, 3-25-8 Nishi-Shinbashi, Minato-Ku, Tokyo, 105-8461, Japan.
Yusuke SuzukiDepartment of Nephrology, Juntendo University Faculty of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Jikei University School of Medicine · JPDuke University · USFukuoka Higashi Medical Center · JPJuntendo University · JPKeio University · JPKitasato University · JPNagoya University · JPNiigata University · JPNippon Medical School · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Efficacy of systemic corticosteroid therapy (CS) for long-term kidney survival in patients with IgA nephropathy (IgAN) is controversial. Therefore, prospective studies evaluating targeted therapies to lymphatic tissues in mucosal immune system responsible for production of nephritogenic IgA have been desired worldwide. Here, we aimed to evaluate the associations of CS and combination therapy of CS and tonsillectomy (CS + Tx) with kidney survival, using database from a nationwide multicenter prospective cohort study on IgAN. Primary outcome was a 50% increase in serum creatinine from baseline or dialysis induction. The analysis included 941 patients (CS/CS + Tx/non-CS 239/364/338), 85 (9.0%) of whom reached outcomes during median follow-up of 5.5 (interquartile range 2.0-8.0) years. On overlap weighting analysis with balanced baseline characteristics, CS and CS + Tx were associated with lower risk of kidney events when compared with non-CS (hazard ratio [HR] 0.51, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.29-0.88 and HR 0.20, 95%CI 0.09-0.44, respectively). Notably, when compared with the CS, CS + Tx was associated with a lower risk of kidney events (HR 0.40, 95%CI 0.18-0.91). Present study demonstrated, keeping with favorable association of systemic CS with kidney survival, concurrent tonsillectomy as one of targeted interventions to lymphatic tissues may provide additional improvement to kidney survival in patients with IgAN.

Indexed as

Glomerulonephritis, IGATonsillectomyAdrenal Cortex HormonesHumansKidneyProspective StudiesRenal DialysisRetrospective StudiesAdrenal Cortex Hormones

Identifiers

PMID37891208
PMCPMC10611761
OpenAlexW4387996807

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.