Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37891180›Full record

ArticleNature communications2023

N-terminal acetylation shields proteins from degradation and promotes age-dependent motility and longevity.

Sylvia Varland, Rui Duarte Silva, Ine Kjosås, Alexandra Faustino, Annelies Bogaert, Maximilian Billmann, Hadi Boukhatmi, Barbara Kellen, Michael Costanzo, Adrian Drazic and 16 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
15.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  15. Article
  16. Cells · 2025
    Article
  17. Review
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  20. Designing the Proteome with Chemical Tools: Degrons and Beyond.Chembiochem : a European journal of chemical biology · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

26 authors at 9 institutions in 9 countries.

Sylvia Varland *Department of Biomedicine, University of Bergen, N-5021, Bergen, Norway. sylvia.varland@gmail.com.
Rui Duarte Silva *Algarve Biomedical Center Research Institute, Universidade do Algarve, 8005-139, Faro, Portugal. rfdsilva@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2168-8599
Ine KjosåsDepartment of Biomedicine, University of Bergen, N-5021, Bergen, Norway.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0619-9658
Alexandra FaustinoAlgarve Biomedical Center Research Institute, Universidade do Algarve, 8005-139, Faro, Portugal.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9175-5561
Annelies BogaertVIB-UGent Center for Medical Biotechnology, B-9052, Ghent, Belgium.
Maximilian BillmannDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Minnesota-Twin Cities, Minneapolis, MN, 55455, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6556-9594
Hadi BoukhatmiInstitut de Génétique et Développement de Rennes (IGDR), Université de Rennes 1, CNRS, UMR6290, 35065, Rennes, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0330-3344
Barbara KellenAlgarve Biomedical Center Research Institute, Universidade do Algarve, 8005-139, Faro, Portugal.
Michael CostanzoThe Donnelly Centre for Cellular and Biomolecular Research, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, M5S 3E1, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7906-2604
Adrian DrazicDepartment of Biomedicine, University of Bergen, N-5021, Bergen, Norway.
Camilla OsbergDepartment of Biomedicine, University of Bergen, N-5021, Bergen, Norway.
Katherine ChanThe Donnelly Centre for Cellular and Biomolecular Research, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, M5S 3E1, Canada.
Xiang ZhangDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Minnesota-Twin Cities, Minneapolis, MN, 55455, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5916-1357
Amy Hin Yan TongThe Donnelly Centre for Cellular and Biomolecular Research, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, M5S 3E1, Canada.
Simonetta AndreazzaMRC Mitochondrial Biology Unit, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 0XY, UK.
Juliette J LeeMRC Mitochondrial Biology Unit, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 0XY, UK.
Lyudmila NedyalkovaThe Donnelly Centre for Cellular and Biomolecular Research, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, M5S 3E1, Canada.
Matej UšajThe Donnelly Centre for Cellular and Biomolecular Research, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, M5S 3E1, Canada.
Alexander J WhitworthMRC Mitochondrial Biology Unit, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 0XY, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1154-6629
Brenda J AndrewsThe Donnelly Centre for Cellular and Biomolecular Research, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, M5S 3E1, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6427-6493
Jason MoffatThe Donnelly Centre for Cellular and Biomolecular Research, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, M5S 3E1, Canada.
Chad L MyersDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Minnesota-Twin Cities, Minneapolis, MN, 55455, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1026-5972
Kris GevaertVIB-UGent Center for Medical Biotechnology, B-9052, Ghent, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4237-0283
Charles BooneThe Donnelly Centre for Cellular and Biomolecular Research, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, M5S 3E1, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3542-6760
Rui Gonçalo MartinhoAlgarve Biomedical Center Research Institute, Universidade do Algarve, 8005-139, Faro, Portugal. rgmartinho@ua.pt.
Thomas ArnesenDepartment of Biomedicine, University of Bergen, N-5021, Bergen, Norway. thomas.arnesen@uib.no.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3005-147X
University of Toronto · CAAlgarve Biomedical Center · PTUniversity of Bergen · NOUniversity of Cambridge · GBUniversity of Minnesota · USGhent University · BECentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRHaukeland University Hospital · NOUniversity of Aveiro · PT

Funding

Mapping the reference genetic network of a eukaryotic cellR01HG005853 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO · PI ANDREWS, BRENDA JEAN, BOONE, CHARLES · 2010 to 2025
$7.6M
Methods for large-scale analysis of chemical-genetic interactionsR01HG005084 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI MYERS, CHAD L · 2010 to 2022
$2.9M
Medical Research Council MC_UU_00028/6NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG005084NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG005853
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Most eukaryotic proteins are N-terminally acetylated, but the functional impact on a global scale has remained obscure. Using genome-wide CRISPR knockout screens in human cells, we reveal a strong genetic dependency between a major N-terminal acetyltransferase and specific ubiquitin ligases. Biochemical analyses uncover that both the ubiquitin ligase complex UBR4-KCMF1 and the acetyltransferase NatC recognize proteins bearing an unacetylated N-terminal methionine followed by a hydrophobic residue. NatC KO-induced protein degradation and phenotypes are reversed by UBR knockdown, demonstrating the central cellular role of this interplay. We reveal that loss of Drosophila NatC is associated with male sterility, reduced longevity, and age-dependent loss of motility due to developmental muscle defects. Remarkably, muscle-specific overexpression of UbcE2M, one of the proteins targeted for NatC KO-mediated degradation, suppresses defects of NatC deletion. In conclusion, NatC-mediated N-terminal acetylation acts as a protective mechanism against protein degradation, which is relevant for increased longevity and motility.

Indexed as

LongevityProtein Processing, Post-TranslationalAcetylationAmino Acid SequenceHumansMaleUbiquitin-Protein LigasesUbiquitinsUbiquitin-Protein LigasesUbiquitins

Identifiers

PMID37891180
PMCPMC10611716
OpenAlexW4387975049

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.