Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37890860›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.)2023

Real-world trends in pre-dialysis blood pressure levels of patients undergoing dialysis in Japan using a web-based national database.

Hirofumi Sakuma, Motoki Matsuki, Naoyuki Hasebe, Naoki Nakagawa

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hirofumi SakumaDivision of Cardiology, Nephrology, Respiratory, and Neurology, Department of Internal Medicine, Asahikawa Medical University, Asahikawa, Hokkaido, Japan.ORCID 0009-0005-3744-1226
Motoki MatsukiDivision of Cardiology, Nephrology, Respiratory, and Neurology, Department of Internal Medicine, Asahikawa Medical University, Asahikawa, Hokkaido, Japan.
Naoyuki HasebeDivision of Cardiology, Nephrology, Respiratory, and Neurology, Department of Internal Medicine, Asahikawa Medical University, Asahikawa, Hokkaido, Japan.
Naoki NakagawaDivision of Cardiology, Nephrology, Respiratory, and Neurology, Department of Internal Medicine, Asahikawa Medical University, Asahikawa, Hokkaido, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-5398-3667
Asahikawa Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The prevalence of hypertension is high among patients undergoing dialysis. We extracted data of patients undergoing dialysis between 2012 and 2020 with recorded pre-dialysis systolic blood pressure (SBP) using a web-based national database in Japan. Following the 2019 Japanese Society of Hypertension guidelines, we classified SBP and assessed its trends over time based on sex, age, diabetes status, and the anti-hypertensive medication use. Using the 2020 database, we examined 336,759 Japanese patients undergoing dialysis (114,249 female; 222,510 male). The mean age was 69.4 ± 12.5 years, and the mean SBP was 152.3 ± 24.7 mm Hg. The prevalence rate of pre-dialysis hypertension was 70.2%, with 32.5%, 24.5%, and 13.2% of patients having grade I, grade II, and grade III hypertension, respectively. From 2014 to 2020, prevalence rate of pre-dialysis hypertension and absolute values of pre-dialysis SBP were higher in dialysis patients with diabetes than in those without diabetes across all age groups and sexes. Younger patients with diabetes or those on anti-hypertensive medication exhibited an SBP of approximately 160 mm Hg. Cerebrovascular death in patients with diabetes was associated with a higher rate of pre-dialysis hypertension than that in those without diabetes, and there was a significant difference in the prevalence of grade III hypertension between the two groups. In conclusion, the mean pre-dialysis SBP among patients undergoing dialysis remained high, and younger patients with diabetes or those receiving anti-hypertensive medications had poor blood pressure control. Optimal blood pressure management may be necessary to reduce the risk of cardiovascular mortality.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusHypertensionAgedAged, 80 and overAntihypertensive AgentsBlood PressureDialysisFemaleHumansInternetJapanMaleMiddle AgedAntihypertensive Agentsdialysispre-dialysis hypertensionregistry

Identifiers

PMID37890860
PMCPMC10710555
OpenAlexW4387968264

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.