Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37889467›Full record

ReviewCurrent pain and headache reports2024

Mechanism of Action of Temporary Peripheral Nerve Stimulation.

Alaa Abd-Elsayed, Sumedha Attanti, Meredith Anderson, Tyler Dunn, Jillian Maloney, Natalie Strand

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Current pain and headache reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Alaa Abd-ElsayedDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Management, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA.
Sumedha AttantiMayo Clinic Alix School of Medicine, 5777 E. Mayo Blvd, Phoenix, AZ, 85054, USA.
Meredith AndersonMayo Clinic Alix School of Medicine, 5777 E. Mayo Blvd, Phoenix, AZ, 85054, USA.
Tyler DunnDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Mayo Clinic Arizona, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Jillian MaloneyDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Mayo Clinic Arizona, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Natalie StrandDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Mayo Clinic Arizona, Phoenix, AZ, USA. strand.natalie@mayo.edu.
Mayo Clinic Hospital · USMayo Clinic in Arizona · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewPeripheral nerve stimulation (PNS) refers to the technique of utilizing electrical stimulation of peripheral nerves to inhibit the transmission of pain signals. PNS is used to treat chronic intractable pain and post-surgical or post-traumatic pain alongside a variety of other pain conditions, including headaches, facial pain, pelvic and urogenital pain, chest wall pain, residual limb or phantom limb pain, and back pain. RECENT

findingsMore recently, PNS has been used temporarily for periods of time less than 60 days to treat acute post-surgical pain. Peripheral nerve stimulation is believed to be effective due to its effects on both central and peripheral pathways. Centrally, it is proposed that the electrical pulses of PNS inhibit alpha-delta and C fibers, which decreases pain signaling in the higher centers of the central nervous system. Peripherally, gate theory is applied as it is theorized that PNS downregulates inflammatory mediators, endorphins, and neurotransmitters associated with pain signaling to decrease the transmission of efferent nociception and reduce pain sensations.

Indexed as

Electric Stimulation TherapyPain ManagementPeripheral NervesHumansCentral nervous systemPainPeripheral nerve stimulationPeripheral pathways

Identifiers

PMID37889467
OpenAlexW4387966304

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.