Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37888131›Full record

ReviewJournal of personalized medicine2023

The Role of Vitamins in Oral Potentially Malignant Disorders and Oral Cancer: A Systematic Review.

Jewel Kai Lin See, Xinyao Liu, Federica Canfora, Caroline Moore, Michael McCullough, Tami Yap, Rita Paolini, Antonio Celentano

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of personalized medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Jewel Kai Lin SeeMelbourne Dental School, The University of Melbourne, 720 Swanston Street, Carlton, VIC 3053, Australia.ORCID 0009-0008-4521-0147
Xinyao LiuMelbourne Dental School, The University of Melbourne, 720 Swanston Street, Carlton, VIC 3053, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-3885-9561
Federica CanforaMelbourne Dental School, The University of Melbourne, 720 Swanston Street, Carlton, VIC 3053, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-4610-6690
Caroline MooreMelbourne Dental School, The University of Melbourne, 720 Swanston Street, Carlton, VIC 3053, Australia.
Michael McCulloughMelbourne Dental School, The University of Melbourne, 720 Swanston Street, Carlton, VIC 3053, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-7829-4684
Tami YapMelbourne Dental School, The University of Melbourne, 720 Swanston Street, Carlton, VIC 3053, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-8412-1114
Rita PaoliniMelbourne Dental School, The University of Melbourne, 720 Swanston Street, Carlton, VIC 3053, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-2170-4723
Antonio CelentanoMelbourne Dental School, The University of Melbourne, 720 Swanston Street, Carlton, VIC 3053, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-4293-2511
The University of Melbourne · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMicronutrients are vital for general and oral health, and their potential anti-cancer properties are documented. We explore beneficial vitamins for oral potentially malignant disorders (OPMDs) and oral cancer (OC), assessing the therapeutic impacts of essential vitamin supplementation.

methodsWe systematically review evidence on vitamin supplementation's therapeutic effects for OPMDs and OC. Relevant studies were identified through comprehensive searches of MEDLINE, Evidence-Based Medicine, and Web of Science until 16 May 2023. All studies underwent risk of bias using criteria modified from the Office of Health Assessment and Translation (OHAT) tool.

resultsWe analysed 80 papers. Vitamin K, studied in vitro, shows promising therapeutic potential. Vitamin C, investigated in vivo (animals and humans), demonstrated mixed animal results and generally positive human trial effects. Vitamin A's efficacy varied, with positive monotherapy or adjunct effects. Vitamins B and D showed therapeutic benefits. Oral cancer research was extensive, with a focus on oral lichen planus and oral leukoplakia among the 11 OPMDs. All bias levels were reported in 'selective reporting' and 'performance', except for "definitely high" in the 'selection', 'detection', and 'attrition/exclusion' domains.

conclusionsEvidence of vitamin interventions for OPMDs and OC ranges from mixed to promising. Standardizing the study design and outcomes would enhance future research.

Indexed as

oral canceroral potentially malignant disorderstrace elementvitamins

Identifiers

PMID37888131
PMCPMC10608573
OpenAlexW4387879115

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.