Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37887881›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiovascular development and disease2023

Gender-Based Clinical, Therapeutic Strategies and Prognosis Differences in Atrial Fibrillation.

Aurelio Quesada, Javier Quesada-Ocete, Blanca Quesada-Ocete, Víctor Del Moral-Ronda, Javier Jiménez-Bello, Ricardo Rubini-Costa, Carl J Lavie, Daniel P Morin, Fernando de la Guía-Galipienso, Ricardo Rubini-Puig and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiovascular development and disease, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Prevalence and Predictors of Left Atrial Appendage Thrombus by Sex.Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis
    Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Aurelio QuesadaArrhythmia Unit, Cardiology Service, General University Hospital Consortium of Valencia, 46014 Valencia, Spain.
Javier Quesada-OceteArrhythmia Unit, Cardiology Service, General University Hospital Consortium of Valencia, 46014 Valencia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6523-9018
Blanca Quesada-OceteArrhythmia Unit, Cardiology Service, General University Hospital Consortium of Valencia, 46014 Valencia, Spain.
Víctor Del Moral-RondaDepartment of Cardiology, Hospital Universitario de Tarragona Joan XXVIII, 43005 Tarragona, Spain.
Javier Jiménez-BelloArrhythmia Unit, Cardiology Service, General University Hospital Consortium of Valencia, 46014 Valencia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1893-8745
Ricardo Rubini-CostaSchool of Medicine, Catholic University of Valencia San Vicente Mártir, 46001 Valencia, Spain.
Carl J LavieJohn Ochsner Heart and Vascular Institute, Ochsner Clinical School, The University of Queensland School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA 70121, USA.
Daniel P MorinJohn Ochsner Heart and Vascular Institute, Ochsner Clinical School, The University of Queensland School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA 70121, USA.
Fernando de la Guía-GalipiensoSchool of Medicine, Catholic University of Valencia San Vicente Mártir, 46001 Valencia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-8044-8558
Ricardo Rubini-PuigSchool of Medicine, Catholic University of Valencia San Vicente Mártir, 46001 Valencia, Spain.
Fabian Sanchis-GomarDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0424-4208
Universitat de València · ESOchsner Medical Center · USHospital General Universitario De Valencia · ESHospital Universitari Joan XXIII de Tarragona · ESStanford University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere are limited data on gender-based differences in atrial fibrillation (AF) treatment and prognosis. We aimed to examine gender-related differences in medical attention in an emergency department (ED) and follow-up (FU) among patients diagnosed with an AF episode and to determine whether there are gender-related differences in clinical characteristics, therapeutic strategies, and long-term adverse events in this population.

methodsWe performed a retrospective observational study of patients who presented to a tertiary hospital ER for AF from 2010 to 2015, with a minimum FU of one year. Data on medical attention received, mortality, and other adverse outcomes were collected and analyzed.

resultsAmong the 2013 patients selected, 1232 (60%) were female. Women were less likely than men to be evaluated by a cardiologist during the ED visit (11.5% vs. 16.6%,

conclusionsIn patients with AF, although there were no gender differences in mortality, there were significant differences in clinical outcomes, medical attention received, and therapeutic strategies. Women underwent fewer attempts at cardioversion, had a lower probability of being evaluated by cardiologists, and showed a higher probability of hospitalization for heart failure. Being alert to these inequities should facilitate the adoption of measures to correct them.

Indexed as

atrial fibrillationelectrical cardioversiongenderheart failuremortality

Identifiers

PMID37887881
PMCPMC10607185
OpenAlexW4387744068

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.