Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37887736›Full record

ReviewPathogens (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Prevalence of Hepatocellular Carcinoma in Hepatitis B Population within Southeast Asia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of 39,050 Participants.

Ali A Rabaan, Kizito Eneye Bello, Ahmad Adebayo Irekeola, Nawal A Al Kaabi, Muhammad A Halwani, Amjad A Yousuf, Amer Alshengeti, Amal H Alfaraj, Faryal Khamis, Maha F Al-Subaie and 11 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Prevalence of carbapenem-resistantPathogens and global health
    Pooled it
  2. Meta-Analysis: The Holy Grail?Cardiovascular and interventional radiology · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Ali A RabaanMolecular Diagnostic Laboratory, Johns Hopkins Aramco Healthcare, Dhahran 31311, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-6774-9847
Kizito Eneye BelloDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Natural Science, Kogi State University (Prince Abubakar Audu University) Anyigba, Anyigba PMB 1008, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0002-8158-9341
Ahmad Adebayo IrekeolaDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Parasitology, School of Medical Sciences, Health Campus, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kubang Kerian 16150, Kelantan, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0002-1779-9571
Nawal A Al KaabiCollege of Medicine and Health Science, Khalifa University, Abu Dhabi 127788, United Arab Emirates.
Muhammad A HalwaniDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Al Baha University, Al Baha 4781, Saudi Arabia.
Amjad A YousufDepartment of Medical Laboratories Technology, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Taibah University, Madinah 41411, Saudi Arabia.
Amer AlshengetiDepartment of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, Taibah University, Al-Madinah 41491, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-6861-6934
Amal H AlfarajPediatric Department, Abqaiq General Hospital, First Eastern Health Cluster, Abqaiq 33261, Saudi Arabia.
Faryal KhamisInfection Diseases Unit, Department of Internal Medicine, Royal Hospital, Muscat 1331, Oman.
Maha F Al-SubaieCollege of Medicine, Alfaisal University, Riyadh 11533, Saudi Arabia.
Bashayer M AlShehailPharmacy Practice Department, College of Clinical Pharmacy, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam 31441, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-2372-9462
Souad A AlmuthreeDepartment of Infectious Disease, King Abdullah Medical City, Makkah 43442, Saudi Arabia.
Noha Y IbraheemDepartment of Infectious Disease, King Abdullah Medical City, Makkah 43442, Saudi Arabia.
Mahassen H KhalifaDepartment of Infectious Disease, King Abdullah Medical City, Makkah 43442, Saudi Arabia.
Mubarak AlfaresiDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Zayed Military Hospital, Abu Dhabi 3740, United Arab Emirates.
Mona A Al FaresDepartment of Internal Medicine, King Abdulaziz University Hospital, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-1472-0642
Mohammed GaroutDepartment of Community Medicine and Health Care for Pilgrims, Faculty of Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah 21955, Saudi Arabia.
Ahmed AlsayyahDepartment of Pathology, College of Medicine, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam 31441, Saudi Arabia.
Ahmad A AlshehriDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, Najran University, Najran 61441, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-3143-3023
Ali S AlqahtaniDepartment of Medical Laboratory Sciences, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, King Khalid University, Abha 61481, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammed AlissaDepartment of Medical Laboratory Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj 11942, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-4045-0810

Funding

Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University PSAU/2023/R/1444
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimHepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a significant complication of hepatitis B and still poses a global public health concern. This systematic review and meta-analysis provide adequate details on the prevalence of HCC in the HBV population within Southeast Asian countries.

methodFollowing the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analysis (PRISMA) criteria, a thorough search for literature discussing the prevalence of HCC in the HBV population within southeast Asia was performed. Eligible studies were subjected to a meta-analysis utilising a DerSimonian and Laird approach and a random effect model. A protocol was registered with PROSPERO (CRD42023423953).

resultOur study meticulously recovered 41 articles from seven countries in Southeast Asia, namely Cambodia, Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, and Vietnam. A total of 39,050 HBV patients and 7479 HCC cases in southeast Asia were analysed. The pooled prevalence of HCC in HBV cases within southeast Asia was 45.8% (95% CI, 34.3-57.8%,

conclusionThe findings of this review reveal a high pooled prevalence of HCC in the HBV population and therefore stir the need for routine screening, management, and surveillance.

Indexed as

hepatitis B virushepatocellular carcinomaliver diseasemeta-analysisprevalenceSoutheast Asiasystematic review

Identifiers

PMID37887736
PMCPMC10609743

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.