Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37887177›Full record

ArticleAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Insights from a Cross-Sectional Study on Knowledge, Attitudes and Behaviors Concerning Antibiotic Use in a Large Metropolitan Area: Implications for Public Health and Policy Interventions.

Francesca Pennino, Maria Luisa Maccauro, Michele Sorrentino, Mariagiovanna Gioia, Simonetta Riello, Giuseppe Messineo, Carmela Di Rosa, Paolo Montuori, Maria Triassi, Antonio Nardone

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
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  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Antibiotic Use in Communities.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Francesca PenninoDepartment of Public Health, "Federico II" University, Via Sergio Pansini nº 5, 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6106-2956
Maria Luisa MaccauroDepartment of Public Health, "Federico II" University, Via Sergio Pansini nº 5, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Michele SorrentinoDepartment of Public Health, "Federico II" University, Via Sergio Pansini nº 5, 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7915-8270
Mariagiovanna GioiaDepartment of Public Health, "Federico II" University, Via Sergio Pansini nº 5, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Simonetta RielloDepartment of Public Health, "Federico II" University, Via Sergio Pansini nº 5, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Giuseppe MessineoDepartment of Public Health, "Federico II" University, Via Sergio Pansini nº 5, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Carmela Di RosaDepartment of Public Health, "Federico II" University, Via Sergio Pansini nº 5, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Paolo MontuoriDepartment of Public Health, "Federico II" University, Via Sergio Pansini nº 5, 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8745-232X
Maria TriassiDepartment of Public Health, "Federico II" University, Via Sergio Pansini nº 5, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Antonio NardoneDepartment of Public Health, "Federico II" University, Via Sergio Pansini nº 5, 80131 Naples, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The overuse and inappropriate use of antibiotics pose a grave threat to public health, contributing significantly to the accelerated development of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) and increased rates of morbidity and mortality, making it a leading cause of death globally. To examine the relationship between demographic variables and knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors concerning antibiotic use, a survey-based cross-sectional study was conducted involving 1158 individuals. The questionnaire included two sections: in the first section, participants' socio-demographic characteristics were analyzed; the second investigated knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors concerning antibiotics utilization using a total of 36 questions. Descriptive statistics were used, and then a multiple linear regression analysis (MLRA) using three models was carried out. In Model I, knowledge about antibiotics exhibited correlations with smoking habits and educational attainment. In Model II, attitudes were significantly associated with gender, smoking habits, age, education, relationship status, and knowledge. In Model III, behaviors related to antibiotics were correlated with educational attainment, having children, knowledge, and attitudes. Implementing tailored public health programs could be a cost-effective intervention to enhance behaviors associated with antibiotic use in the general population. This study offers valuable insights into the determinants of knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors regarding antibiotics in the general population.

Indexed as

antibioticsattitudebehaviorsKAP modelknowledgemultiple linear regressionquestionnaire

Identifiers

PMID37887177
PMCPMC10603846

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.