Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37887014›Full record

ArticleBiology2023

Bone Morphogenic Proteins and Their Antagonists in the Lower Airways of Stable COPD Patients.

Antonino Di Stefano, Umberto Rosani, Stefano Levra, Isabella Gnemmi, Paola Brun, Mauro Maniscalco, Silvestro Ennio D'Anna, Vitina Carriero, Francesca Bertolini, Fabio L M Ricciardolo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Particulate matter increases bone morphogenetic protein 2 in lung fibroblasts.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2026
    Article
  3. Mechanisms and markers of lung ageing in health and disease.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Antonino Di StefanoDivisione di Pneumologia e Laboratorio di Citoimmunopatologia dell'Apparato Cardio Respiratorio, Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri, IRCCS, 28010 Veruno, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3479-0875
Umberto RosaniDepartment of Biology, University of Padova, Via Ugo Bassi 58/b, 35121 Padova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0685-1618
Stefano LevraDepartment of Clinical and Biological Sciences, University of Turin, San Luigi Gonzaga University Hospital, 10043 Orbassano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5745-7701
Isabella GnemmiDivisione di Pneumologia e Laboratorio di Citoimmunopatologia dell'Apparato Cardio Respiratorio, Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri, IRCCS, 28010 Veruno, Italy.
Paola BrunHistology Unit, Department of Molecular Medicine, University of Padova, 35121 Padova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4204-3549
Mauro ManiscalcoDivisione di Pneumologia, Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri, IRCCS, 82037 Telese, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6751-9921
Silvestro Ennio D'AnnaDivisione di Pneumologia, Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri, IRCCS, 82037 Telese, Italy.
Vitina CarrieroDepartment of Clinical and Biological Sciences, University of Turin, San Luigi Gonzaga University Hospital, 10043 Orbassano, Italy.
Francesca BertoliniDepartment of Clinical and Biological Sciences, University of Turin, San Luigi Gonzaga University Hospital, 10043 Orbassano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4390-0394
Fabio L M RicciardoloDepartment of Clinical and Biological Sciences, University of Turin, San Luigi Gonzaga University Hospital, 10043 Orbassano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1826-5018
Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri · ITOspedale San Luigi Gonzaga · ITUniversity of Padua · ITIstituto di Farmacologia Traslazionale · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBone morphogenic proteins (BMPs) and their antagonists are involved in the tissue development and homeostasis of various organs.

objectiveTo determine transcriptomic and protein expression of BMPs and their antagonists in stable COPD.

methodsWe measured the expression and localization of BMPs and some relevant antagonists in bronchial biopsies of stable mild/moderate COPD (MCOPD) (n = 18), severe/very severe COPD (SCOPD) (n = 16), control smokers (CS) (n = 13), and control non-smokers (CNS) (n = 11), and in lung parenchyma of MCOPD (n = 9), CS (n = 11), and CNS (n = 9) using immunohistochemistry and transcriptome analysis, in vitro after the stimulation of the 16HBE cells.

resultsIn bronchial biopsies, BMP4 antagonists CRIM1 and chordin were increased in the bronchial epithelium and lamina propria of COPD patients. BMP4 expression was decreased in the bronchial epithelium of SCOPD and MCOPD compared to CNS. Lung transcriptomic data showed non-significant changes between groups. CRIM1 and chordin were significantly decreased in the alveolar macrophages and alveolar septa in COPD patients. External 16HBE treatment with BMP4 protein reduced the bronchial epithelial cell proliferation.

conclusionsThese data show an imbalance between BMP proteins and their antagonists in the lungs of stable COPD. This imbalance may play a role in the remodeling of the airways, altering the regenerative-reparative responses of the diseased bronchioles and lung parenchyma.

Indexed as

airway inflammationBAMBIBMP4BMPERchordinCRIM1rehabilitationTGFβ

Identifiers

PMID37887014
PMCPMC10603834
OpenAlexW4387310985

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.