Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37886637›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in endocrinology2023

Association of overweight, obesity and risk of urinary incontinence in middle-aged and older women: a meta epidemiology study.

Xin Shang, Yu Fu, Xiaoqin Jin, Chenxiao Wang, Ping Wang, Panpan Guo, Ying Wang, Shuxun Yan

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07383987 (Investigation of Genital Hygiene, Toilet Behaviors, Body Awareness, and Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms in Normal Weight and Overweight/Obese Women), which is not on this map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
9.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07383987 completednot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Investigation of Genital Hygiene, Toilet Behaviors, Body Awareness, and Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms in Normal Weight and Overweight/Obese Women

TypeobservationalSponsorGulhane School of MedicineRan2025 to 2026Enrolled216ConditionsLower Urinary Tract Symptoms (LUTS), Genital Hygiene, Obesity, Toilet Training
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  7. Improved Sphincter Muscle Regeneration by Myoblasts fromMedical sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Health-related quality of life and sexual function among women with overweight or obesity and urinary incontinence: a cross-sectional study.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
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  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xin ShangFirst School of Clinical Medicine, Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, China.
Yu FuDepartment of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, China.
Xiaoqin JinDepartment of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, China.
Chenxiao WangDepartment of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, China.
Ping WangFirst School of Clinical Medicine, Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, China.
Panpan GuoDepartment of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, China.
Ying WangDepartment of Geriatrics, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Shuxun YanDepartment of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, China.
First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aims: The aim of this meta-analysis is to evaluate the potential correlation between obesity and overweight, and the vulnerability to urinary incontinence (UI) in women aged middle-aged and above. Methods: We searched PubMed, Cochrane Library, and Embase for observational studies published between the inception of the databases and April 25, 2023. A fixed-effects model was used when the P>0.1 and the I Findings: This meta-analysis includes 16 observational studies, covering29,618 individuals. The pooled analysis shows that being overweight(25 kg/m Conclusion: In this meta-analysis, overweight and obesity are associated with an increased risk of UI in middle-aged and elderly women. Obesity and overweight are independent risk factors for UI, as demonstrated by this study. Systematic Review Registration: https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO/, identifier CRD42023421986.

Indexed as

Urinary IncontinenceUrinary Incontinence, StressAgedEpidemiologic StudiesFemaleHumansMiddle AgedObesityObservational Studies as TopicOverweightmeta-analysis summaryobesityoverweightsystematic reviewurinary Incontinence

Identifiers

PMID37886637
PMCPMC10598345
OpenAlexW4387498776

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.