Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37885523›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

Accuracy of Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio in Predicting the Severity of Acute Appendicitis: A Single-Center Retrospective Study.

Fahad S Al Amri, Raneem S Fihrah, Imtinan Al Jabbar, Rawan Alqahtani, Bayan Alnujaymi, Renad M Alshehri, Sarah S Asiri

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Fahad S Al AmriSurgery, Faculty of Medicine, King Khalid University, Abha, SAU.
Raneem S FihrahCollege of Medicine, King Khalid University, Abha, SAU.
Imtinan Al JabbarCollege of Medicine, King Khalid University, Abha, SAU.
Rawan AlqahtaniCollege of Medicine, King Khalid University, Abha, SAU.
Bayan AlnujaymiCollege of Medicine, King Khalid University, Abha, SAU.
Renad M AlshehriCollege of Medicine, King Khalid University, Abha, SAU.
Sarah S AsiriCollege of Medicine, King Khalid University, Abha, SAU.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveInvestigate the potential use of the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) in the identification and differentiation of acute appendicitis patients, specifically between simple and complicated presentations.

methodsAn observational retrospective cohort study was conducted in Aseer Central Hospital, Saudi Arabia.

resultsIn total, 103 patients were included in this study, in which males (50.5%) were more common than females (49.5%), and the most common age group was found to be 36-45 years (56.3%), followed by 18-25 years (23.3%). All patients (100%) had a diagnosis of acute appendicitis. The means of neutrophils, lymphocytes, and NLR were found to be 68.970%, 22.067%, and 5.020, respectively. The majority (69%) had non-complicated appendicitis, while (31%) had complications. A significant association was seen between NLR and the occurrence of complications (p-value = 0.00001).

conclusionThis study can comprehensively support the evidence presented in the literature review. The use of the NLR demonstrates a notable level of accuracy in diagnosing acute appendicitis and differentiating between complex and uncomplicated cases.

Indexed as

acuteappendicitiscomplicateddifferentiationnlr

Identifiers

PMID37885523
PMCPMC10599345

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.