Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37885487›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

Using Comorbidity Statistical Modeling to Predict Inpatient Mortality: Insights Into the Burden on Hospitalized Patients.

Hezborn M Magacha, Sheryl M Strasser, Shimini Zheng, Venkata Vedantam, Adedeji O Adenusi, Adegbile Oluwatobi Emmanuel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hezborn M MagachaInternal Medicine, Quillen College of Medicine, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, USA.
Sheryl M StrasserPublic Health, Georgia State University, Atlanta, USA.
Shimini ZhengBiostatistics, College of Public Health, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, USA.
Venkata VedantamInternal Medicine, Quillen College of Medicine, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, USA.
Adedeji O AdenusiInternal Medicine, Interfaith Medical Center, Brooklyn, USA.
Adegbile Oluwatobi EmmanuelEpidemiology and Biostatistics, College of Public Health, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background The expenditures of the United States for healthcare are the highest in the world. Assessment of inpatient disease classifications associated with death can provide useful information for risk stratification, outcome prediction, and comparative analyses to understand the most resource-intensive chronic illnesses. This project aims to adapt a comorbidity index model to the National Inpatient Sample (NIS) database of 2020 to predict one-year mortality for patients admitted with select International Classification of Diseases, 10th Edition (ICD-10) codes of diagnoses. Methodology A retrospective cohort study analyzed mortality with comorbidity using the Charlson comorbidity index model (CCI) in a sample population of an estimated 5,533,477 adult inpatients (individuals aged ≥18 years) obtained from the National Inpatient Database for 2020. A multivariate logistic regression model was constructed with in-hospital mortality as the outcome variable and identifying predictor variables as defined by the Clinical Classifications Software Refined Variables (CCSR) codes for selected ICD-10 diagnoses. Descriptive statistics and the base logistic regression analyses were conducted using SAS statistical software version 9.4 (SAS Institute, Cary, NC, USA). To avoid overpowering, a subsample (

Indexed as

age-adjusted charlson comorbidity indexcharlson comorbidity indexinpatient mortalitymortalitypredicting mortality

Identifiers

PMID37885487
PMCPMC10599093

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.