Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37884909›Full record

ArticleBMC medical informatics and decision making2023

Validation of the Swedish Quality Register for Ear Surgery - SwedEar.

Malin Berglund, Sara Olaison, Eva Westman, P O Eriksson, Lena Steger, Åsa Bonnard

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical informatics and decision making, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Malin BerglundDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, NU Hospital Group, Trollhättan, Sweden.
Sara OlaisonDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Örebro University Hospital, Örebro, Sweden.
Eva WestmanDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Otorhinolaryngology, Umeå University, Site Sundsvall, Umeå, Sweden.
P O ErikssonMedical Unit of Ear, Nose and Throat, Hearing and Balance, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Lena StegerDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Gävle Hospital, Gävle, Sweden.
Åsa BonnardMedical Unit of Ear, Nose and Throat, Hearing and Balance, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden. asa.bonnard@ki.se.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Swedish Quality Register for Ear Surgery (SwedEar) is a national register monitoring surgical procedures and outcomes of ear surgery to facilitate quality improvement. The value of the register is dependent on the quality of its data. SwedEar has never been validated regarding data quality or missing entries. Therefor, the purpose of this study was to assess coverage, completeness and response rate in the register and validate the physicians' reported data accuracy.

methodsIn this validation study, the completeness, response rate and missing registrations were analysed. Data in SwedEar were compared with the yearly collected statistics of otosurgical procedures in The Swedish Otosurgical Society and the comparison of rates between groups was calculated with Fisher's exact test. Validation of registered data accuracy was performed on every 20

resultsSwedEar has a coverage of 100%. The completeness of registered cases was 84% and the response rate was 74%. The validation of data accuracy assessed 13 530 variables, including audiograms. Less than 3% of incorrect or missing variables were identified. For most of the pre- and postoperative variables the Kappa and Gwet´s AC1 results show an almost perfect agreement (> 0.80). For audiogram data the ICC shows an excellent reliability (> 0.9) for all but one value.

conclusionThis validation shows that SwedEar has excellent coverage, high completeness, and that the data in the register have almost perfect reliability. The data are suitable for both clinical and research purposes. Further efforts to improve completeness are warranted.

Indexed as

Data AccuracyMedical RecordsHumansRegistriesReproducibility of ResultsSwedenChronic otitisEar surgeryHealth quality improvementMyringoplastyQuality registerValidation

Identifiers

PMID37884909
PMCPMC10604449

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.