Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37884865›Full record

ArticleBMC genomics2023

Transcriptomic analysis reveals a tissue-specific loss of identity during ageing and cancer.

Gabriel Arantes Dos Santos, Kasit Chatsirisupachai, Roberto A Avelar, João Pedro de Magalhães

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genomics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. TSProm: Deciphering the Genomic Context of Tissue Specificity.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Gabriel Arantes Dos SantosLaboratory of Medical Investigation (LIM55), Urology Department, Faculdade de Medicina FMUSP, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Kasit ChatsirisupachaiInstitute of Life Course and Medical Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, L7 8TX, UK.
Roberto A AvelarInstitute of Life Course and Medical Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, L7 8TX, UK.
João Pedro de MagalhãesGenomics of Ageing and Rejuvenation Lab, Institute of Inflammation and Ageing, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, B15 2WB, UK. jp@senescence.info.
University of Liverpool · GBGenomics (United Kingdom) · GBUniversity of Birmingham · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/V010123/1Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionUnderstanding changes in cell identity in cancer and ageing is of great importance. In this work, we analyzed how gene expression changes in human tissues are associated with tissue specificity during cancer and ageing using transcriptome data from TCGA and GTEx.

resultsWe found significant downregulation of tissue-specific genes during ageing in 40% of the tissues analyzed, which suggests loss of tissue identity with age. For most cancer types, we have noted a consistent pattern of downregulation in genes that are specific to the tissue from which the tumor originated. Moreover, we observed in cancer an activation of genes not usually expressed in the tissue of origin as well as an upregulation of genes specific to other tissues. These patterns in cancer were associated with patient survival. The age of the patient, however, did not influence these patterns.

conclusionWe identified loss of cellular identity in 40% of the tissues analysed during human ageing, and a clear pattern in cancer, where during tumorigenesis cells express genes specific to other organs while suppressing the expression of genes from their original tissue. The loss of cellular identity observed in cancer is associated with prognosis and is not influenced by age, suggesting that it is a crucial stage in carcinogenesis.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsTranscriptomeAgingCarcinogenesisGene Expression ProfilingHumansFunctional genomicsGeriatric oncologyGeroscienceOncogenomics

Identifiers

PMID37884865
PMCPMC10604446
OpenAlexW4387966233

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.